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He's sexy and confident, the kind of man every woman notices. You know, the one with the to-die-for body and panty-melting smirk. And then there's the way his designer suits drape over his broad shoulders and big.well, we've all heard the rumors, the ones that say he's up for any challenge. A fun, sexy new stand-alone from New York Times bestselling author Aleatha Romig. He's sexy and confident, the kind of man every woman notices. You know, the one with the to-die-for body and panty-melting smirk. And then there's the way his designer suits drape over his broad shoulders and big.well, we've all heard the rumors, the ones that say he's up for any challenge. But I can't see him that way. He's my boss—technically one of the owners of the company where I work—and definitely not in my league. Men like him don't notice women like me, and they don't date them. And I don't date men like him. Until that one time that I catch him in a compromising position when I'm also in need of a last-minute date for a wedding.and then it's not real. It's blackmail. For one weekend, he's my plus-one. Beautiful and unobtainable. From the moment she walked into my office with those stunning blue eyes and crazy sensual curves, she's been on my mind. Three years and never once has she acted interested in me. Usually I flash a million-dollar smile and women fall to their knees, some literally. Then on the occasion that I agree to let another woman do that—fall to her knees—guess who happens to catch us? It may not be the most conventional way to get on her radar, but I didn't get this far in business without knowing when to seize an opportunity. If this sexy little firecracker with perfectly kissable lips thinks she can blackmail me into attending her cousin's wedding, I'm going to jump at the chance to be her plus-one. You love her darker side. Now it's time to meet Leatha, the lighter side of Aleatha, as she trades her renowned twists and turns for laughs and love with this sexy new stand-alone romance, PLUS ONE. Plus One (stand-alone). The opportunity of a lifetime as girl finds a way to bring out-of-her-league boss to weekend wedding! Imagine catching the attention of the hottest guy you know. Well, not exactly catching his attention more like being presented with the perfect opportunity to blackmail him into attending a wedding as your plus one. That is what happens to human resource employee Kimberly Ann Jones, Kimbra in the opening of Plus One. And now her off-limits sex-on-a-stick boss, Phar ⭐️⭐️⭐️3/4! Plus One (stand-alone). The opportunity of a lifetime as girl finds a way to bring out-of-her-league boss to weekend wedding! Imagine catching the attention of the hottest guy you know. Well, not exactly catching his attention more like being presented with the perfect opportunity to blackmail him into attending a wedding as your plus one. That is what happens to human resource employee Kimberly Ann Jones, Kimbra in the opening of Plus One. And now her off-limits sex-on-a-stick boss, Pharmaceutical company co-owner Duncan Willis is accompanying her to a weekend with her family. Never would Kimbra have imagined joining the mile-high club, having wild sex in her childhood bedroom nor bringing home a guy her family approved of. Nor would she ever dream of keeping his interest past the weekend. Seven words to describe Duncan Willis: Flirty, immature, easy-going, horny, secretive, oh so sweet and dirty-talker. Seven words to describe Kimberly Ann Jones, Kimbra: loyal, inflexible, apprehensive, reflective, romantic, smart and resourceful. Plus One (stand-alone) told from dual POVs, comes courtesy the lighter side of Aleatha. Read when you are in the mood for a feel-good forbidden office romance with a bit of insta- without skimping in the smut department. *** Hero: ★★★1/2 Heroine: ★★★1/2 Plot: ★★★★ Storytelling: ★★★★ Sexual tension: ★★★★ Sex scenes: ★★★★ Story ending: ★★★★ ****************************************** OVERALL RATING: ⭐️⭐️⭐️3/4 Angst:| LOW FOCUS| Darkness:| LOW FOCUS| Humor:| MEDIUM FOCUS| Kink:| LOW FOCUS| Romance:| HIGH FOCUS| Sex frequency:| HIGH FOCUS| Suspense:| LOW FOCUS| ARC provided to me by author Aleatha Romig in exchange for an honest review. Aleatha Romig is one of my favorite authors when it comes to romantic suspense, dark romance, and twisty stories. When I saw she was coming out with something on the lighter side, I jumped at the chance to read it. Kimbra desperately needs a plus one for her cousin’s wedding. After catching her boss in a compromising position, Kimbra sort of blackmails him into coming home with her for the weekend to be her date for the wedding. It’s out of Kimbra’s character to do that, but desperat 3.5 stars! Aleatha Romig is one of my favorite authors when it comes to romantic suspense, dark romance, and twisty stories. When I saw she was coming out with something on the lighter side, I jumped at the chance to read it. Kimbra desperately needs a plus one for her cousin’s wedding. After catching her boss in a compromising position, Kimbra sort of blackmails him into coming home with her for the weekend to be her date for the wedding. It’s out of Kimbra’s character to do that, but desperate times call for desperate measures. Duncan could easily get out of going to this wedding with Kimbra, but he doesn’t want to. There is something about her that he’s been intrigued by since the moment she started working for him. This weekend is supposed to be just that. But as it goes on, the two become closer. It becomes more I liked the premise of this story, so why the 3.5 stars honestly, there was nothing ‘wrong’ with this book. But I only liked it. It didn’t give me that love feeling and there were moments where it didn’t hold my attention like I hoped it would. There were parts I very much liked, and I thought the heroine was great. After I got to know the hero (I wasn’t crazy about him at first) I ended up adoring him, too. And Kimbra’s family OMG they were fantastic. Her grandma was such a hoot! I do feel that it’s more of a ‘just me’ thing. Most of my friends are loving this book- so if you’re looking for something light give it a try! Plus One is a fun and sexy read. Although it didn’t come together as I would have liked, I will still definitely give anything else this author writes on the lighter side a go! And of course, I’ll always be a faithful reader of her darker books! This book was so unexpected. It's light, funny, and flirty. It's the perfect Romcom, a great mix of steamy romance and laugh out moments! Here's what I loved: The characters. Kimbra and Duncan were super cute! Although I wasn't a huge fan of Duncan early on, he definitely grew on me. His character develops significantly over the course of the book. It was great to see. The secondary characters were hilarious. Kimbra's family cracked me up!! The plot is cute. It's a very light-hearted a This book was so unexpected. It's light, funny, and flirty. It's the perfect Romcom, a great mix of steamy romance and laugh out moments! Here's what I loved: The characters. Kimbra and Duncan were super cute! Although I wasn't a huge fan of Duncan early on, he definitely grew on me. His character develops significantly over the course of the book. It was great to see. The secondary characters were hilarious. Kimbra's family cracked me up!! The plot is cute. It's a very light-hearted and fun book. The perfect pick me up if you want something simply for entertainment value. The writing style is crisp and well done. Overall, this book really hit the spot. If Romcom is your thing, you should certainly grab this one! For more of my reviews. 3.5 stars ➦This is a pretty enjoyable romance with a fake relationship trope. It's full of fun banter, silly situations and steam. Low on angst too! So if you're looking for a light and fun read then do check it out! ➦The heroine of this novel needs to bring a date to a wedding. But she has nobody to ask! So, when she happens to be in the bathroom while his boss engages in some inappropriate activity with a coworker, she sees a perfect opportunity for blackmail. Because why not? He's rich and hot 3.5 stars ➦This is a pretty enjoyable romance with a fake relationship trope. It's full of fun banter, silly situations and steam. Low on angst too! So if you're looking for a light and fun read then do check it out! ➦The heroine of this novel needs to bring a date to a wedding. But she has nobody to ask! So, when she happens to be in the bathroom while his boss engages in some inappropriate activity with a coworker, she sees a perfect opportunity for blackmail. Because why not? He's rich and hot and would be a perfect plus one. ➦Little does she know, however, that he would be the one benefiting from their deal. Because he's had a crush on her for years but, being used to women practically jumping him, he patiently waits for miss prime and proper to notice him. Or something. ➦The rest of the story involves obnoxious family gatherings, vibrator jokes and acceptance into a mile high club. Cute and sexy, pretty fast paced. I liked it a lot, I didn't completely love it. I think I needed just a bit more angst. And I didn't completely fall over heels for the hero, but that's just one person's opinion. I definitely encourage you to find out for yourselves!:). 4.25 seize the stars “Blackmail? A weekend wedding from hell?” Or is it the perfect excuse to get what they've been denying themselves for so long!?! Kimbra Jones, needs a date, and not just any date, a date to get her mother and entire family to back off her and her non-existent social life. After her scum-bag of an ex cheated on her, she threw herself in her work and purposely forgot her cousin's wedding until her mother made it her sole purpose in life to remind her of her r 4.25 seize the stars “Blackmail? A weekend wedding from hell?” Or is it the perfect excuse to get what they've been denying themselves for so long!?! Kimbra Jones, needs a date, and not just any date, a date to get her mother and entire family to back off her and her non-existent social life. After her scum-bag of an ex cheated on her, she threw herself in her work and purposely forgot her cousin's wedding until her mother made it her sole purpose in life to remind her of her role in introducing her infamous 'Plus-One'. With no time to spare, she uses a very inappropriate work event to her 'advantage'. It may be that ' The idea that just occurred to me is ludicrous, asinine, and possibly the worst one I’ve ever had. But other than the possibility of losing my job—oh, and my dignity—it just might work.' Duncan Willis, can't believe it, call it luck or torture but the temptress that has haunted his inappropriate thoughts, has decided to blackmail him into spending a weekend alone with her. In the same room, in the same bed. Seeing that he's not one to offer more, or to event consider settling down and the fact that she is his employee. He's never had to pursue any of his conquests. Yet here she is, thinking she has him by the balls, little does she know, he'll use this as his opportunity to seize her mind and more importantly her body. As much as in her head, she has the rules set as playing house and make believe, there is nothing fake or pretend for the lust and connection they share. It's only a matter of time before the war between brain and heart give way to the truth and it will be all as clear as day. Risk and trust, here, now and the future. Seize the opportunity. Plus One A new welcome lighter side of Aleatha Romig, it is everything we love about her in a lighter shade of swoon, deliciously packaged with her spacial flare. I completely enjoyed it; fun, sexy and flirty. Kimbra made this bad boy work for his spot by her side, and damn did he earn it, loved the way he took care of her, even when he thought he wasn't capable of all that and more. Kimbra was cautious and guarded, but being with Duncan allowed her a sense of freedom that only comes when your loved unconditionally. Recommended for those looking for love and laughter with a side of naughty. Copy kindly provided by the author, via *Sixty First Reads*, for an honest review. ***Quotes above are taken from the version of the book and may differ upon publication. 'Seize the Opportunity' Fun, Flirty and Fluffy- Plus One is all that!! It's a fun read that will make you laugh, smile, swoon and love. Their is sassiness, great banter, sexilicious fun and it's a standalone. Duncan Willis- the Boss, A Player, Charming and Sex on a Stick. Kimbra Jones- Beautiful, Works for Duncan, and has fantasies about Sex on a Stick. Kimbra and Duncan have been work colleagues for 3 years and have never crossed the line, always maintaining a professional relationship. B 'Seize the Opportunity' Fun, Flirty and Fluffy- Plus One is all that!! It's a fun read that will make you laugh, smile, swoon and love. Their is sassiness, great banter, sexilicious fun and it's a standalone. Duncan Willis- the Boss, A Player, Charming and Sex on a Stick. Kimbra Jones- Beautiful, Works for Duncan, and has fantasies about Sex on a Stick. Kimbra and Duncan have been work colleagues for 3 years and have never crossed the line, always maintaining a professional relationship. But when Kimbra 'blackmails' Duncan for a weekend of being her 'Plus One' at her cousin's wedding, 'not real' sexy shenanigans begin where 'not real' and 'seizing the opportunity' becomes blurred. But pretending in front of Kimbra's family stirs up 'real' feeling in both and the weekend becomes a weekend of first for the two. Kimbra's family is awesome and hilarious. Mom, Dad, Grandma Helen, Brother and his wife.they make for an entertaining weekend when everyone stays together under one roof. Kimbra and Duncan get to really know each other and her family makes it all the better. The lighter side of Aleatha, Leatha, has managed to write a funny, sweet, sexy love story with a fab HEA. One that makes you smile and laugh and just feel good. While I adore the dark side of this author, a fun and light story is always refreshing and I hope 'Leatha' comes out again with another lighter standalone. *advanced copy provided by author in exchange for an honest review*. ARC provided by author in exchange for an honest review When I started reading Plus One by Aleatha Romig, I thought the storyline sounded familiar with a previous book that I read titled Duncan by Jade Sinner and so I decided to scroll back to the beginning of Plus One to read the introduction and happened to discover that Aleatha Romig was indeed Jade Sinner. In Plus One, Aleatha gives readers a full length story of Duncan. While I am used to the darker, gritty, and suspenseful side of Aleatha ARC provided by author in exchange for an honest review When I started reading Plus One by Aleatha Romig, I thought the storyline sounded familiar with a previous book that I read titled Duncan by Jade Sinner and so I decided to scroll back to the beginning of Plus One to read the introduction and happened to discover that Aleatha Romig was indeed Jade Sinner. In Plus One, Aleatha gives readers a full length story of Duncan. While I am used to the darker, gritty, and suspenseful side of Aleatha Romig, I did enjoy to see her fun, playful, and lighter side come out with this book. Kimbra is in need of a plus one for her cousin’s wedding since her family has been constantly reminding her that she said she would bring a date. Originally, she put a plus one since she was in a relationship but now she is currently single. And so when Kimbra finds her boss in an uncompromising position, she blackmails him to be her plus one. Duncan Willis is more than happy to be her plus one. In fact, he would want nothing more than to be her date and pretend to be in a relationship with her while he agrees to go to the wedding. Duncan has been wanting Kimbra for quite some time now since she has been the star of his fantasies. His touch is sure and possessive as he brushes his firm lips over my knuckles. It’s such a small connection and yet it ignites tingles that radiate throughout my body. A kiss of my hand and my toes curl.” While Duncan and Kimbra pretend to be a couple for the weekend, Duncan also suggest that they should explore the sexual side of being in a relationship. Hence, lots and lots of sex. Sex that neither of them had ever experienced before. But what happens when a weekend of pretending must come to an end and they must return back to reality? Can Duncan and Kimbra pretend their feelings and attraction to one another? Or will Duncan show that he wants to be Kimbra’s forever plus one? Plus One was a fun, playful and sexy read. I liked this new lighter side to Aleatha Romig as it was refreshing to see this side of Aleatha. While I enjoyed this book, I felt that there were some parts that were a bit repetitive for my taste and that the story could have been shorter but other than that I look forward to reading more books from this new playful, lighter side of Aleatha Romig. I gotta say, I'm totally loving the lighter side of Aleatha! PLUS ONE was INCREDIBLY ENTERTAINING and DELICIOUSLY DIRTY! Duncan is EVERYTHING! Light or dark, hilarious or suspenseful, I'll take Aleatha either way! With the release of this super sexy office romance, Ms. Romig has proven that she can KICK ASS in any genre! I absolutely ADORED this book! 'The reality is that I've had easy. Easy kneels at my feet in a public bathroom. Easy spreads her legs with merely a grin. Kimbra has been anything I gotta say, I'm totally loving the lighter side of Aleatha! PLUS ONE was INCREDIBLY ENTERTAINING and DELICIOUSLY DIRTY! Duncan is EVERYTHING! Light or dark, hilarious or suspenseful, I'll take Aleatha either way! With the release of this super sexy office romance, Ms. Romig has proven that she can KICK ASS in any genre! I absolutely ADORED this book! 'The reality is that I've had easy. Easy kneels at my feet in a public bathroom. Easy spreads her legs with merely a grin. Kimbra has been anything but easy.' I have MAD LOVE for this author and her incredible talent to switch up genres. If you guys take away one thing from my review, please please PLEASE do not let this blurb scare you away. Let me ask you a question. What percentage of romances START OFF as romantic right off the bat? See, what I mean. What fun would that be? I don't know about you, but as an avid fan of happily ever afters, I like to work for it a bit. I want the chase. I want the angst. I want it all. But what I don't want is to be hand given a sappy romantic love story where it's hearts and flowers from beginning to end. So again, give this sexy and hilarious standalone romance a shot and believe me, you will just ADORE it! 'Getting to here.to now.to there being any kind of us. None of that was easy. But, oh, beautiful, it has been worth it.' Duncan and Kimbra were beautiful and hilarious together. Kimbra's family was equally hilarious. It was FUN and SEXY times all around and I never wanted it to end! Trust me when I say that you will FALL for these characters hard, primary and secondary characters alike. I only hope I see more of this delightful side to one of my absolute favorite authors in the near future. Ridiculous and boring. I cannot stand it anymore and I am dropping it at%30 and to get that far, I had to skip a lot! It seems that the book is mostly about sex with no feelings and also, the heroine is TSTL. The plot seemed like fun in the blurb but when I started to read it, it just felt meaningless and empty. They have been working in the same place for 3 years and known each other for 3 years but they have never tried to know each other better. It all starts suddenly after a stupid blackmail Ridiculous and boring. I cannot stand it anymore and I am dropping it at%30 and to get that far, I had to skip a lot! It seems that the book is mostly about sex with no feelings and also, the heroine is TSTL. The plot seemed like fun in the blurb but when I started to read it, it just felt meaningless and empty. They have been working in the same place for 3 years and known each other for 3 years but they have never tried to know each other better. It all starts suddenly after a stupid blackmailing. There is no chemistry, no feelings, no build-up of sexual tension, they just go at it. I didn't like the tone and style of writing at all. I didn't like many word choices. Here is one example: 'Kimbra, please clarify for me. Am I hearing you correctly? Your rules include sharing a room at your parents’, where they want me to deflower their little girl?” My neck cranes upward as heat fills my cheeks. I try to ignore the way our hips are plastered together. “I’m not a little girl and that flower has already been picked.” He pulls me even closer and winks. “Even better. Too much responsibility. Perhaps there are other flowers still available?” To be honest, my 1 star is for the first 30% of the book but I don't think it would have changed if I had finished reading it. 4.5 electric toothbrush stars! I have to admit, this is my first go at an Aleatha Romig book and even though this is lighter side of her writing hand, she still did not disappoint. I think my cheeks hurt from smiling all too much. And just so you wait—when you meet Kimbra's family, you'll seriously laugh your butt off. Especially during the times Grandma Helen opened her mouth. It's her fault I would never look at an electric toothbrush the same way ever again. Duncan Willis wasn't entirely who 4.5 electric toothbrush stars! I have to admit, this is my first go at an Aleatha Romig book and even though this is lighter side of her writing hand, she still did not disappoint. I think my cheeks hurt from smiling all too much. And just so you wait—when you meet Kimbra's family, you'll seriously laugh your butt off. Especially during the times Grandma Helen opened her mouth. It's her fault I would never look at an electric toothbrush the same way ever again. Duncan Willis wasn't entirely whom I expected. Yes, he was a GQ kind of perfect, he co-owns a business with his best friend, and he can get any woman he wants. He was truly living and enjoying the life of a bachelor. To be honest, he didn't have my vote in the beginning. Because seriously, he was kind of cocky and he got caught by Kimbra in a very compromising position for crying out loud. But then I got to know him better the deeper we got into the story. I saw the way he was with, not only Kimbra, but her family as well. God, he just fit into the Jones family with little to no effort at all. That stupidly made my heart so happy. And then he showed the way he tried to express and explain himself to Kimbra the best way he can. He laid everything out and didn't hide one bit about him. And let me tell you, right when he started everything that had to do with that bouquet of flowers, I was done for. The man definitely knows how to bring out the big guns and woo a woman's pants off. He just kept on surprising me with each revelation, with each move, with each word he said. Kimbra Jones was finally living her dream. She was working as an HR in the company Duncan owns in New York and she was satisfied with her life. That is until her mother hounds her in bringing a date at her cousin's upcoming wedding. And well, you know how it goes. Kimbra blackmails strikes a deal with Mr. Willis being her plus-one after she caught him red handed and they're off to the wedding. Everything was just supposed to be pretend or a seized opportunity, as Duncan wants to put it. But soon enough, lines began to blur and the more they got to know each other outside the quarters of their office, the more they find the spark they didn't know they were looking for in each other. Kimbra was all kinds of passionate, driven and smart. She does her job so well and the love she has for her family shines through whenever she's around them. I just loved her spirit and independence, especially with how she pursued her dreams with all her might, regardless if that means going into a whirlwind of a city that's entirely new to her. I also think she handled everything with Duncan so well, right from the very start. She had her own reservations as she's not usually very bold or forward, but a woman can only take so much. I mean, this is Duncan Willis she was dealing with, all laid out in the open, offering himself up on a silver platter for her to devour inside out. You see where I'm going with this. Since I certainly don't want to ruin the whole story for you guys. Needless to say, this isn't bad for a sweet, sexy romcom at all; I enjoyed every bit of Duncan and Kimberly Ann. Plus One is an office romance with a twist that will make you laugh out loud and leave you with good vibes long after you're done reading it. Now I'm left wondering if maybe Shana will have her own book. This is a much lighter side of Ms Roming and just as magnificent! I loved the sexy, hot office romance and how realistic it was. Kimbra's in a bit of a predicament, needing a Plus One to her cousin's wedding and since her mother keeps reminding her there is no way to avoid the topic at all. What Kimbra didn't realize was that an opportunity was about to be dropped at her feet! Duncan has had a thought or two or three.about Kimbra, yet he knows he can't go there but that doesn't mean she couldn' This is a much lighter side of Ms Roming and just as magnificent! I loved the sexy, hot office romance and how realistic it was. Kimbra's in a bit of a predicament, needing a Plus One to her cousin's wedding and since her mother keeps reminding her there is no way to avoid the topic at all. What Kimbra didn't realize was that an opportunity was about to be dropped at her feet! Duncan has had a thought or two or three.about Kimbra, yet he knows he can't go there but that doesn't mean she couldn't go there. It was only supposed to be a business proposition, no emotions involved yet the more time they spent together the more feelings grew, lines were blurred and crossed. I loved all the characters but Kimbra's mom and grandma took the cake and had me laughing!! “Judy,” Helen says as she pours herself a cup of coffee, “please tell me we’re not talking about your butt plug again.” Be prepared to laugh, cry and get lost in this sweet and sexy office romance! -Kara, 4.5 Stars. I'm putting this on hold for now. I literally don't understand how this is getting so many 5 stars rating because I'm at double digit pages and the Hero is already fingering the heroine. Maybe I need to reserve my judgment but It's SO, SO, SO, SO STUPID HOW RUSHED THIS WHOLE THING IS. Look, these two have been sneaking looks at each other for a while--okay I get that. But they had VERY minimal conversations prior to her blackmailing him. They were co-workers, basically. It's like the moment she bl I'm putting this on hold for now. I literally don't understand how this is getting so many 5 stars rating because I'm at double digit pages and the Hero is already fingering the heroine. Maybe I need to reserve my judgment but It's SO, SO, SO, SO STUPID HOW RUSHED THIS WHOLE THING IS. Look, these two have been sneaking looks at each other for a while--okay I get that. But they had VERY minimal conversations prior to her blackmailing him. They were co-workers, basically. It's like the moment she blackmailed him, their dynamic INSTANTLY changed. He suddenly started giving her some rly weird ass lines, groped her, they made out for the sake of it. The heroine kept on repeating how it was all pretend over and over again but then played along with him anyway. And then when he asked her to join the Mile High Club and she agreed. I JUST ABOUT LOST IT. Bear in mind that they only just started getting fully acquainted with each other. Their chemistry is non-existent LOL. Like the fuck is going on?! I hate 'complaining'--I feel like it's all I do lately. Maybe it's because I'm suffering from THE worst book drought ever. I don't know. But I'm so heated right now. I need to calm down. DNF at 5% So I don't care whether this book is by Lethea or Alethea because either way, the author is a S L U T S H A M E R. She's calling every woman SEEN--whether in official capacity or not--with the boss as an 'office slut' or a 'corporate ladder climber', meanwhile painting herself as the next Mother Theresa who, frankly is an office slut herself because she focuses her fantasies on her boss. Not to mention, the mother is annoying but Kimbra's blatant disrespect is even more annoying. If DNF at 5% So I don't care whether this book is by Lethea or Alethea because either way, the author is a S L U T S H A M E R. She's calling every woman SEEN--whether in official capacity or not--with the boss as an 'office slut' or a 'corporate ladder climber', meanwhile painting herself as the next Mother Theresa who, frankly is an office slut herself because she focuses her fantasies on her boss. Not to mention, the mother is annoying but Kimbra's blatant disrespect is even more annoying. If I ever had a single thought about my mother the way she does (in a largegr capacity) I'd jump off a building because my mother is precious and I'm just an ungrateful bitch. But again, the slut-shaming?? Not to mention the fucking hypocrisy. If you want to try writing light-hearted romances, you shouldn't poke readers' pet peeves this way. DNFed at 9% I have several problems with this book that are throwing me totally off: 1) She's an HR manager and she's going to blackmail her BOSS? What kind of work ethic is this? This isn't funny, this is nuts. 2) I hate adult heroines who cannot stand up to their family. It would be different if she's looking for a 'plus one' to show up an ex-boyfriend, high-school rival, etc. But because she cannot admit to her mommy that she's dateless? Give me a break. 3) I've lived and worked in NYC for almost DNFed at 9% I have several problems with this book that are throwing me totally off: 1) She's an HR manager and she's going to blackmail her BOSS? What kind of work ethic is this? This isn't funny, this is nuts. 2) I hate adult heroines who cannot stand up to their family. It would be different if she's looking for a 'plus one' to show up an ex-boyfriend, high-school rival, etc. But because she cannot admit to her mommy that she's dateless? Give me a break. 3) I've lived and worked in NYC for almost 20 years and the work environment in this book is totally off (you can tell this author hasn't even met a person who's held a job in NYC.) People aren't that formal anymore, calling everybody Mr or Ms. 4) What is it with her assuming that a coworker out to dinner with the boss is out to 'climb the corporate ladder'? (Inference: she's sleeping with him to get a promotion). Why can't they be having a business dinner? Or if he's so hot, why wouldn't she want to sleep with him for himself? And again, where's her business ethic? She's a f*cking HR manager! She might want to talk to him if this is against company policy but not starting making inferences about the other woman's motives! Watch out dark Aleatha because light, romantic, comedy Leatha is here We are all so use to Aleatha Romig's dark reads and we all love them, but watch out because she's back with something completely different. I'm talking laugh out loud romance, that's fun and sexy. When Kimbra catches one of the owners at the company she works for in a not suited for work behavior, it is her duty as HR to do something about it right? Or she can blackmail him into being her Plus One for her cousin's wedding. This s Watch out dark Aleatha because light, romantic, comedy Leatha is here We are all so use to Aleatha Romig's dark reads and we all love them, but watch out because she's back with something completely different. I'm talking laugh out loud romance, that's fun and sexy. When Kimbra catches one of the owners at the company she works for in a not suited for work behavior, it is her duty as HR to do something about it right? Or she can blackmail him into being her Plus One for her cousin's wedding. This story had it all, laughter, hotness, and romance. I fell in love with Duncan from the get go, but OMG did Kimbra's grandma steal the show. I was dying from laughter each page she was on. I won't take anything away from Kimbra she was funny too, but her family was the best. Duncan and Kimbra where hot together. I absolutely loved them! Aleatha Romig nailed it in my opinion. I think it's safe to say she can write anything. *ARC provided in exchange for an honest review* ~Alison. When Kimbra caught Duncan, her boss, doing inappropriate thing in the ladies room with a female employee, she confronted him and blackmails him at the same time. Kimbra told Duncan that everything will be forgotten, if he’ll agree to be her plus-one to a family wedding this coming weekend. Duncan seizes the opportunity to be Kimbra's plus-one, after all he's been smitten by her beauty, intelligence and sexiness the first time he saw her walking into his office building and became his employee in When Kimbra caught Duncan, her boss, doing inappropriate thing in the ladies room with a female employee, she confronted him and blackmails him at the same time. Kimbra told Duncan that everything will be forgotten, if he’ll agree to be her plus-one to a family wedding this coming weekend. Duncan seizes the opportunity to be Kimbra's plus-one, after all he's been smitten by her beauty, intelligence and sexiness the first time he saw her walking into his office building and became his employee in the HR department. The family of Kimbra will provide so many funny moments. The woman in her family has no filters at all, especially Grandma Helen and her electronic toothbrush, lol! Even Duncan is shocked and can't help laughing with her antics. While the ladies will keep you smiling, Duncan on the other hand, gave Kimbra her best 'O' to date. This is definitely an Aleatha Romig trademark be it dark or light book, the sexy scenes are just hot off the chart. There's no angst in this book, truthfully the lighter side of Aleatha Romig! It was rom-com all the way! Plus One by Aleatha Romig 4 stars!!! “Sometimes the easy way doesn’t have the same destination.” So, it is not secret that I absolutely love this author, her dark side holds no bounds and she has managed to captivate me with every single dark, suspenseful, intriguing word she has ever written. So, what happens when Aleatha becomes Leatha, the lighter side? This is Aleatha Romig’s first foray into romantic comedy and I have to say, she nailed it. I laughed, I swooned, but most importantly I lov Plus One by Aleatha Romig 4 stars!!! “Sometimes the easy way doesn’t have the same destination.” So, it is not secret that I absolutely love this author, her dark side holds no bounds and she has managed to captivate me with every single dark, suspenseful, intriguing word she has ever written. So, what happens when Aleatha becomes Leatha, the lighter side? This is Aleatha Romig’s first foray into romantic comedy and I have to say, she nailed it. I laughed, I swooned, but most importantly I loved. Loved the characters, loved the plot and of course, loved the writing. Kimbra has worked for the same company for the past three years, she is extremely dedicated to her job as a HR manager and takes her work seriously. Kimbra is extremely professional, a little reserved but was a fantastic heroine. When she finds her boss in an extremely compromising position she jumps on the opportunity of being able to fill her Plus One for her cousins wedding. Taken aback she was even able to blackmail him the first place she soon begins to question her sanity. “Each experience with you is another flower in our bouquet.” Duncan has been fascinated with Kimbra ever since she first walked into his office three years before. He has always known she was different from the usual one night stands he often partakes in and has managed to hold himself back from making a move. Deep down, Duncan knew she would be a game changer if he ever got the chance, and when that chance comes on a silver platter he jumps at the opportunity. “I waited for you to throw yourself at me. That’s the way my gamebook works. I’m a receiver, not the quarterback.” Aleatha Romig regales us with a hilarious family that seriously has no filter, from grandma to parents, to the weather and sex, no subject is off limits and everything will be discussed whether you want it to be or not. I laughed out loud so many times and swooned even harder as the two most unlikeliest of people finally find their soul mate. “I want to try until either of us can’t.” Aleatha Romig has certainly proven that she can switch genres and I adored this lighter side of her writing. The comedic timing and character connection was on point, the laughs plentiful and the love for these two characters was in abundance. This was a cute read, perfect for after those heavy reads or whenever you need a pick me up. This review has been hidden because it contains spoilers. To view it, First of all I'm a huge AR fan love her books and she's an author who's interested in her readers opinion.I'm so sorry but I just don't like this one not because it's a lighter side of her.Its the story the characters I just couldn't connect with.What ruined it for me? I try without spoilers.The bathroom scene with this OW was completely unnecessary and ruined the rest of the book for me.Then there's the granny oh boy maybe I'm just not in the mood but I couldn't find anything funny or hilarious First of all I'm a huge AR fan love her books and she's an author who's interested in her readers opinion.I'm so sorry but I just don't like this one not because it's a lighter side of her.Its the story the characters I just couldn't connect with.What ruined it for me? I try without spoilers.The bathroom scene with this OW was completely unnecessary and ruined the rest of the book for me.Then there's the granny oh boy maybe I'm just not in the mood but I couldn't find anything funny or hilarious about this old lady.Shes more like a horny old women.Shes getting off while hearing her granddaughter the h having sex with the H ughhhhh ekkkk bljak pfui.sorry but this is not funny. 5 Light and Sexy Stars!! “Sometimesthe easy way doesn’t have the same destination.”“We’d been together, united, the closest two people can be, but today we wanted more.”“As our hands connect, a part of me feels complete. I couldn’t explain my need to touch her, to be in contact, if I were asked. It’s a new feeling that I can’t dismiss.”“I’m lost to this man, to the timbre of his voice and ministrations of his hands, as I do as he commands.” OMG! I’ve been following 5 Light and Sexy Stars!! “Sometimesthe easy way doesn’t have the same destination.”“We’d been together, united, the closest two people can be, but today we wanted more.”“As our hands connect, a part of me feels complete. I couldn’t explain my need to touch her, to be in contact, if I were asked. It’s a new feeling that I can’t dismiss.”“I’m lost to this man, to the timbre of his voice and ministrations of his hands, as I do as he commands.” OMG! I’ve been following Aleatha Romig for quite some time now. I fell in love with her dark characters, and her suspenseful and sinful story-lines. When I heard that she was writing a lighter romance, I won’t lie, I was a bit skeptical. Could she do it? Could she write something light and fun and swoon worthy???? Well, I am here to tell you, she can! The queen of dark and sinful romance delivered a swoon worthy, unforgettable, light romance. I am blown away in the absolute best way possible. Plus One exceeded my expectations and gave me a romance beyond my wildest dreams. From page one I was intrigued and captivated by the characters. The plot was a lot of fun and you could just tell, this story was going to take you for a fun and entertaining ride. The chemistry between our two main characters, Kimbra and Duncan was intense and had been building for quite some time and when an opportunity of a lifetime presents itself, Duncan would be a fool to pass it up. Duncan was everything that I wanted in an Aleatha Romig hero. He was determined. He is never told no and is not afraid to go after what he wants. However, he is also sweet, kind, caring. He is the perfect book boyfriend that not only knows how to please a woman, but is the definition of swoon-worthy. He is the perfect match for Kimbra. Kimbra is the kinda girl that I think we can all relate to at one time or another. She loves her crazy family and will do anything to please them. She is afraid to let them down and is afraid to let them see that she’s not perfect. She is a caring and strong woman. She is hardworking and an amazing friend. And when she falls in love, she loves with everything that she is. I loved seeing Kimbra around her crazy family and could not get enough of her Grandma HelenGrandma Helen, you were a total riot. I could not stop laughing from your antics, and I think every family needs a grandma like you to keep things interesting! Plus One is an honest to goodness fun read. It is sinful in it’s own way. It is easy to relate to and entertaining as ever. The characters are a lot of fun and will have you swooning one minute and in fits of laughter the next. This book took me by total surprise and I loved every single second of it. I truly enjoyed meeting the lighter side to Aleatha Romig and can not wait to see what other lighter romances she has in store for us next. *I was provided an ARC copy of this book, in exchange for an honest review*. Zamanında indirdiğim ve yaylada yanımda kitabım yokken okuduğum kitaplar vol. IV Bu kitap için de gereksiz bir hype yaratıldığını düşünüyorum. Okudum, bitirdim ve açıkçası güzel bulmadım. Kız bir şirkette insan kaynakları yöneticisi ve bir sabah tuvalette iki kişiyi malum iş üstündeyken duyuyor. Ve kız bundan tahrik oluyor. Bilin bakalım iş üstündeki adam kim? Kitabımızın kahramanı. Adam şirketin sahibi ama iş yerinde böyle bir ilişkiye giriyor. Bu kısımlar beni hakikaten çok itti. Eğer bize bir a Zamanında indirdiğim ve yaylada yanımda kitabım yokken okuduğum kitaplar vol. IV Bu kitap için de gereksiz bir hype yaratıldığını düşünüyorum. Okudum, bitirdim ve açıkçası güzel bulmadım. Kız bir şirkette insan kaynakları yöneticisi ve bir sabah tuvalette iki kişiyi malum iş üstündeyken duyuyor. Ve kız bundan tahrik oluyor. Bilin bakalım iş üstündeki adam kim? Kitabımızın kahramanı. Adam şirketin sahibi ama iş yerinde böyle bir ilişkiye giriyor. Bu kısımlar beni hakikaten çok itti. Eğer bize bir aşk hikayesi sunuluyorsa en başta bu kısımları okuduktan sonra ısınamıyorum kitaba. Neyse işte kız duyuyor, adam içeridekinin o olduğu fark ediyor ve kızın aklına bir fikir geliyor. Bu olayı şirketin diğer ortağına bildirmemek karşılığında adamdan kendisiyle kuzeninin düğününe gelmesini istiyor. Çünkü yanında sevgilisi olmadan giderse ailesini ona iyice kız kurusu gibi davranacağını düşünüyor. Adam da kabul ediyor ve kitap başlıyor. Şimdi şöyle bir durum var: adam sürekli kızı 3 yıl önce işe girdiğinden beri gözleriyle takip ettiğini söylüyor. 3 yıl sonra da kız böyle bir teklifle gelince de 'fırsatı değerlendiriyor'. Bu kısım çok saçma ve inanılmaz. İkisi daha uçakta konuşurken bir bakıyoruz sevişiyorlar. Ya bir durun. Aralarındaki çekimi kitap bize hissettirse de aralarındaki aşkı hissettirmekte sınıfta kalıyor. Babaanneyle olan diyaloglar zorlamaydı. Komik olalım diye cılkını çıkartmış. Pek bana göre değildi. Ay bir de söylemezsem içimde kalır, Tara Sivec'in Holidays serisine benziyordu bence. Aleatha Romig is a New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and USA Today bestselling author who lives in Indiana. She grew up in Mishawaka, graduated from Indiana University, and is currently living south of Indianapolis. Aleatha has raised three children with her high school sweetheart and husband of over thirty years. Before she became a full-time author, she worked days as a dental hygienist and s Aleatha Romig is a New York Times, Wall Street Journal, and USA Today bestselling author who lives in Indiana. She grew up in Mishawaka, graduated from Indiana University, and is currently living south of Indianapolis. Aleatha has raised three children with her high school sweetheart and husband of over thirty years. Before she became a full-time author, she worked days as a dental hygienist and spent her nights writing. Now, when she's not imagining mind-blowing twists and turns, she likes to spend her time a with her family and friends. Her other pastimes include reading and creating heroes/anti-heroes who haunt your dreams! Aleatha released her first novel, CONSEQUENCES, in August of 2011. CONSEQUENCES became a bestselling series with five novels and two companions released from 2011 through 2015. The compelling and epic story of Anthony and Claire Rawlings has graced more than half a million e-readers. Aleatha released the first of her series TALES FROM THE DARK SIDE, INSIDIOUS, in the fall of 2014. These stand alone thrillers continue Aleatha's twisted style with an increase in heat. In the fall of 2015, Aleatha moved head first into the world of dark romance with the release of BETRAYAL, the first of her five novel INFIDELITY series. This series completed with landing on three bestseller lists! She also began her traditional publishing career with Thomas and Mercer. Her books INTO THE LIGHT and AWAY FROM THE DARK was published through this mystery/thriller publisher in 2016. Aleatha entered the genre of romantic comedy with PLUS ONE. Her 'Lighter Ones' are now standalone hits with many of her dark and new, light readers. Aleatha is a 'Published Author's Network' member of the Romance Writers of America and a member of PEN America. She is represented by Kevin Lyon of the Marsal Lyon Literary Agency. Download free MS PowerPoint Sample Slides And Presentations Software for windows 8.1 free version12/27/2017 This software offers a solution to users who want to generate attractive MS PowerPoint presentations. Choose from a variety of colorful themes to best match your style and content. Each theme uses a unique background image and complementary text styling. Tips and suggestions are included in each sample. This software can save you hours by simplifying the design process for your next presentation. PowerPoint 2000 or higher required. 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MS PowerPoint Sample Slides and Presentations Software screenshot - Windows 8 Downloads - Free Windows8 Download. Microsoft PowerPoint lets you create slide presentations and tell a powerful story in your presentations. Explore what else PowerPoint has to offer. [MS-PPT]: PowerPoint. The presentation slides are found. Record E in the table titled 'Top-level record sequence in the PowerPoint Document Stream from sample. Aug 14, 2017. While PowerPoint templates have come a long way since the program was first unveiled to the world, chances are, they're still commonly used. To help make your presentation unique, choose a theme that your audience hasn't seen dozens of times before -- one that matches your brand and complements. The user simply adds the required files or an entire folder. ||||||||||| Please direct any questions or bugs regarding software to the company that developed the program. Rocket Download is not responsible for any problems that may occur from downloading or installing software that listed here. We are merely a software download directory and search engine of shareware, freeware programs available on the Internet. However report a problem you have had with any individual software listed here and we will delete it promptly. Note: Remember to virus scan all software before you install, and be sure to read and agree the software License Agreement. (15.24.0) / July 12, 2016; 16 months ago ( 2016-07-12) Microsoft PowerPoint is a, created by Robert Gaskins and Dennis Austin at a software company named Forethought, Inc. It was released on April 20, 1987, initially for Macintosh computers only. Microsoft acquired PowerPoint for $14 million three months after it appeared. This was Microsoft's first significant acquisition, and Microsoft set up a new business unit for PowerPoint in Silicon Valley where Forethought had been located. PowerPoint became a component of the Microsoft Office suite, first offered in 1989 for Macintosh and in 1990 for Windows, which bundled several Microsoft apps. Beginning with PowerPoint 4.0 (1994), PowerPoint was integrated into Microsoft Office development, and adopted shared common components and a converged user interface. PowerPoint's market share was very small at first, prior to introducing a version for Microsoft Windows, but grew rapidly with the growth of Windows and of Office. ( pp402–404) Since the late 1990s, PowerPoint's worldwide market share of presentation software has been estimated at 95 percent. PowerPoint was originally designed to provide visuals for group presentations within business organizations, but has come to be very widely used in many other communication situations, both in business and beyond. The impact of this much wider use of PowerPoint has been experienced as a powerful change throughout society, with strong reactions including advice that it should be used less, should be used differently, or should be used better. The first PowerPoint version (Macintosh 1987) was used to produce overhead transparencies, the second (Macintosh 1988, Windows 1990) could also produce color 35mm slides. The third version (Windows and Macintosh 1992) introduced video output of virtual slideshows to digital projectors, which would over time completely replace physical transparencies and slides. A dozen major versions since then have added many additional features and modes of operation and have made PowerPoint available beyond Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows, adding versions for iOS, Android, and web access. Contents • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • History [ ] Creation at Forethought (1984–1987) [ ] PowerPoint was created by and Dennis Austin at a software in named Forethought had been founded in 1983 to create an integrated environment and applications for future personal computers that would provide a graphical user interface, but it had run into difficulties requiring a 'restart' and new plan. On July 5, 1984, Forethought hired Robert Gaskins as its vice president of product development ( p51) to create a new application that would be especially suited to the new personal computers, such as and. Gaskins produced his initial description of PowerPoint about a month later (August 14, 1984) in the form of a 2-page document titled 'Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection.' By October 1984 Gaskins had selected Dennis Austin to be the developer for PowerPoint. Gaskins and Austin worked together on the definition and design of the new product for nearly a year, and produced the first specification document dated August 21, 1985. This first design document showed a product as it would look in Microsoft, which at that time had not been released. Development from that spec was begun by Austin in November 1985, for Macintosh first. ( p104) About six months later, on May 1, 1986, Gaskins and Austin chose a second developer to join the project, Thomas Rudkin. ( p149) Gaskins prepared two final product specification marketing documents in June 1986; these described a product for both Macintosh and Windows. At about the same time, Austin, Rudkin, and Gaskins produced a second and final major design specification document, this time showing a Macintosh look. Throughout this development period the product was called 'Presenter.' Then, just before release, there was a last-minute check with Forethought's lawyers to register the name as a trademark, and 'Presenter' was unexpectedly rejected because it had already been used by someone else. Gaskins says that he thought of 'PowerPoint', based on the product's goal of 'empowering' individual presenters, and sent that name to the lawyers for clearance, while all the documentation was hastily revised. Funding to complete development of PowerPoint was assured in mid-January, 1987, when a new Apple Computer venture capital fund, called Apple's Strategic Investment Group, selected PowerPoint to be its first investment. ( pp169–171) A month later, on February 22, 1987, Forethought announced PowerPoint at the Personal Computer Forum in Phoenix;, the CEO of Apple, appeared at the announcement and said 'We see desktop presentation as potentially a bigger market for Apple than desktop publishing.' PowerPoint 1.0 for Macintosh shipped from manufacturing on April 20, 1987, and the first production run of 10,000 units was sold out. Acquisition by Microsoft (1987–1992) [ ] By early 1987, Microsoft was starting to plan a new application to create presentations, an activity led by, who was head of marketing for the Applications Division. Microsoft assigned an internal group to write a specification and plan for a new presentation product. They contemplated an acquisition to speed up development, and in early 1987 Microsoft sent a letter of intent to acquire 's product called, an outlining program that could print its outlines as bullet charts. During this preparatory activity Raikes discovered that a program specifically to make overhead presentations was already being developed by Forethought, Inc., and that it was nearly completed. Raikes and others visited Forethought on February 6, 1987, for a confidential demonstration. ( p173) Raikes later recounted his reaction to seeing PowerPoint and his report about it to, who was initially skeptical: I thought, 'software to do overheads—that's a great idea.' I came back to see Bill. I said, 'Bill, I think we really ought to do this;' and Bill said, 'No, no, no, no, no, that's just a feature of Microsoft Word, just put it into Word.' And I kept saying, 'Bill, no, it's not just a feature of Microsoft Word, it's a whole genre of how people do these presentations.' And, to his credit, he listened to me and ultimately allowed me to go forward and. Buy this company in Silicon Valley called Forethought, for the product known as PowerPoint. When PowerPoint was released by Forethought, its initial press was favorable; the Wall Street Journal reported on early reactions: 'I see about one product a year I get this excited about,' says Amy Wohl, a consultant in Bala Cynwyd, Pa. 'People will buy a Macintosh just to get access to this product. ' On April 28, 1987, a week after shipment, a group of Microsoft's senior executives spent another day at Forethought to hear about initial PowerPoint sales on Macintosh and plans for Windows. ( p191) The following day, Microsoft sent a letter to Dave Winer withdrawing its earlier letter of intent to acquire his company, and in mid-May 1987 Microsoft sent a letter of intent to acquire Forethought. As requested in that letter of intent, Robert Gaskins from Forethought went to Redmond for a one-on-one meeting with Bill Gates in early June, 1987, ( p197) and by the end of July an agreement was concluded for an acquisition. The New York Times reported. July 30— The Microsoft Corporation announced its first significant software acquisition today, paying $14 million [$29.5 million in present-day terms ] for Forethought Inc. Of Sunnyvale, Calif. Forethought makes a program called PowerPoint that allows users of Apple Macintosh computers to make overhead transparencies or flip charts. [T]he acquisition of Forethought is the first significant one for Microsoft, which is based in Redmond, Wash. Forethought would remain in Sunnyvale, giving Microsoft a Silicon Valley presence. The unit will be headed by Robert Gaskins, Forethought's vice president of product development. Microsoft's president offered Microsoft's motivation for the acquisition: 'We made this deal primarily because of our belief in desktop presentations as a product category. Forethought was first to market with a product in this category. ' Microsoft set up within its Applications Division an independent 'Graphics Business Unit' to develop and to market PowerPoint, the first Microsoft application group distant from the main Redmond location. All the PowerPoint people from Forethought joined Microsoft, and the new location was headed by Robert Gaskins, with Dennis Austin and Thomas Rudkin leading development. PowerPoint 1.0 for Macintosh was modified to indicate the new Microsoft ownership and continued to be sold. A new PowerPoint 2.0 for Macintosh, adding color 35mm slides, appeared by mid-1988, and again won good reviews. The same PowerPoint 2.0 product re-developed for Windows was shipped two years later, in mid-1990, at the same time as. Much of the color technology was the fruit of a joint development partnership with, at that time the dominant presentation services company. PowerPoint 3.0, which was shipped in 1992 for both Windows and Mac, added live video for projectors and monitors, with the result that PowerPoint was thereafter used for delivering presentations as well as for preparing them. This was at first an alternative to overhead transparencies and 35mm slides, but over time would come to replace them. Part of Microsoft Office (since 1993) [ ]. See also: PowerPoint had been included in from the beginning. PowerPoint 2.0 for Macintosh was part of the first Office bundle for Macintosh which was offered in mid-1989. When PowerPoint 2.0 for Windows appeared, a year later, it was part of a similar Office bundle for Windows, which was offered in late 1990. Both of these were bundling promotions, in which the independent applications were packaged together and offered for a lower total price. PowerPoint 3.0 (1992) was again separately specified and developed, and was prominently advertised and sold separately from Office. It was, as before, included in, both for Windows and the corresponding version for Macintosh. A plan to integrate the applications themselves more tightly had been indicated as early as February 1991, toward the end of PowerPoint 3.0 development, in an internal memo by Bill Gates: Another important question is what portion of our applications sales over time will be a set of applications versus a single product. Please assume that we stay ahead in integrating our family together in evaluating our future strategies—the product teams WILL deliver on this. I believe that we should position the 'OFFICE' as our most important application. The move from bundling separate products to integrated development began with PowerPoint 4.0, developed in 1993–1994 under new management from Redmond. The PowerPoint group in Silicon Valley was reorganized from the independent 'Graphics Business Unit' (GBU) to become the 'Graphics Product Unit' (GPU) for Office, and PowerPoint 4.0 changed to adopt a converged user interface and other components shared with the other apps in Office. When it was released, the computer press reported on the change approvingly: 'PowerPoint 4.0 has been re-engineered from the ground up to resemble and work with the latest applications in Office: Word 6.0, Excel 5.0, and Access 2.0. The integration is so good, you'll have to look twice to make sure you're running PowerPoint and not Word or Excel.' Office integration was further underscored in the following version, PowerPoint 95, which was given the version number PowerPoint 7.0 (skipping 5.0 and 6.0) so that all the components of Office would share the same major version number. Although PowerPoint by this point had become part of the integrated Microsoft Office product, its development remained in Silicon Valley. Succeeding versions of PowerPoint introduced important changes, particularly version 12.0 (2007) which had a very different shared Office ' user interface, and a new shared. This marked the 20th anniversary of PowerPoint, and Microsoft held an event to commemorate that anniversary at its Silicon Valley Campus for the PowerPoint team there. Special guests were Robert Gaskins, Dennis Austin, and Thomas Rudkin, and the featured speaker was Jeff Raikes, all from PowerPoint 1.0 days, 20 years before. Since then major development of PowerPoint as part of Office has continued. New development techniques (shared across Office) for PowerPoint 2016 have made it possible to ship versions of PowerPoint 2016 for Windows, Mac, iOS, Android, and web access nearly simultaneously, and to release new features on a nearly-monthly schedule. PowerPoint development is still located in Silicon Valley as of 2017. In 2010, Jeff Raikes, who had most recently been President of the Business Division of Microsoft (including responsibility for Office), observed: 'of course, today we know that PowerPoint is often times the number two—or in some cases even the number one—most-used tool' among the applications in Office. Sales and market share [ ] PowerPoint's initial sales were about 40,000 copies sold in 1987 (nine months), about 85,000 copies in 1988, and about 100,000 copies in 1989, all for Macintosh. PowerPoint's market share in its first three years was a tiny part of the total presentation market, which was very heavily dominated by applications on PCs. The market leaders on MS-DOS in 1988-1989 were (introduced by in 1986 ) in first place, and (also introduced in 1986 ) as a strong second. They were competing with more than a dozen other MS-DOS presentation products, and Microsoft did not develop a PowerPoint version for MS-DOS. After three years, PowerPoint sales were disappointing. Jeff Raikes, who had bought PowerPoint for Microsoft, later recalled: 'By 1990, it looked like it wasn't a very smart idea [for Microsoft to have acquired PowerPoint], because not very many people were using PowerPoint.' This began to change when the first version for Windows, PowerPoint 2.0, brought sales up to about 200,000 copies in 1990 and to about 375,000 copies in 1991, with Windows units outselling Macintosh. ( p403) PowerPoint sold about 1 million copies in 1992, of which about 80 percent were for Windows and about 20 percent for Macintosh, ( p403) and in 1992 PowerPoint's market share of worldwide presentation graphics software sales was reported as 63 percent. ( p404) By the last six months of 1992, PowerPoint revenue was running at a rate of over $100 million annually ($211 million in present-day terms ). ( p405) Sales of PowerPoint 3.0 doubled to about 2 million copies in 1993, of which about 90 percent were for Windows and about 10 percent for Macintosh, ( p403) and in 1993 PowerPoint's market share of worldwide presentation graphics software sales was reported as 78 percent. ( p404) In both years, about half of total revenue came from sales outside the U.S. ( p404) By 1997 PowerPoint sales had doubled again, to more than 4 million copies annually, representing 85 percent of the world market. Also in 1997, an internal publication from the PowerPoint group said that by then over 20 million copies of PowerPoint were in use, and that total revenues from PowerPoint over its first ten years (1987 to 1996) had already exceeded $1 billion. Since the late 1990s, PowerPoint's market share of total world presentation software has been estimated at 95 percent by both industry and academic sources. Operation [ ] The earliest version of PowerPoint (1987 for Macintosh) could be used to print black and white pages to be photocopied onto for projection from, and to print speaker's notes and audience handouts; the next version (1988 for Macintosh, 1990 for Windows) was extended to also produce by communicating a file over a modem to a imaging center with slides returned by overnight delivery for projection from. PowerPoint was used for planning and preparing a presentation, but not for delivering it (apart from previewing it on a computer screen, or distributing printed paper copies). The operation of PowerPoint changed substantially in its third version (1992 for Windows and Macintosh), when PowerPoint was extended to also deliver a presentation by producing direct video output to or large monitors. In 1992 video projection of presentations was rare and expensive, and practically unknown from a laptop computer. Robert Gaskins, one of the creators of PowerPoint, says he publicly demonstrated that use for the first time at a large Microsoft meeting held in Paris on February 25, 1992, by using an unreleased development build of PowerPoint 3.0 running on an early pre-production sample of a powerful new color laptop and feeding a. ( pp373–375) By about 2003, ten years later, digital projection had become the dominant mode of use, replacing transparencies and 35mm slides and their projectors. ( pp410–414) As a result, the meaning of 'PowerPoint presentation' narrowed to mean specifically digital projection. In the business lexicon, 'PowerPoint presentation' had come to refer to a presentation made using a PowerPoint slideshow projected from a computer. Although the PowerPoint software had been used to generate transparencies for over a decade, this usage was not typically encompassed by common understanding of the term. A PowerPoint presentation in progress PowerPoint, more than most other personal computer applications, has been experienced as a powerful force producing change throughout all of society. In 2016 an analyst summed up: 'the real mystery is. 'how come almost every organisation in the world is using PowerPoint to communicate almost everything to almost everybody?' That's the real question. How come PowerPoint is everywhere?' Business uses [ ] PowerPoint was originally targeted just for business presentations. Robert Gaskins, who was responsible for its design, has written about his intended customers: '. I did not target other existing large groups of users of presentations, such as school teachers or military officers. I also did not plan to target people who were not existing users of presentations. Such as clergy and school children.. Our focus was purely on business users, in small and large companies, from one person to the largest multinationals.' ( pp76–77) Business people had for a long time made presentations for sales calls and for internal company communications, and PowerPoint produced the same formats in the same style and for the same purposes. ( p420) PowerPoint use in business grew over its first five years (1987-1992) to sales of about 1 million copies annually, for worldwide market share of 63 percent. Over the following five years (1992-1997) PowerPoint sales accelerated, to a rate of about 4 million copies annually, for worldwide market share of 85 percent. The increase in business use has been attributed to ',' whereby additional users of PowerPoint in a company or an industry increased its salience and value to other users. Not everyone immediately approved of the greater use of PowerPoint for presentations, even in business. CEOs who very early were reported to discourage or ban PowerPoint presentations at internal business meetings included (at IBM, in 1993), (at Sun Microsystems, in 1996), and (at Apple, in 1997). But even so, Rich Gold, a scholar who studied corporate presentation use at, could write in 1999: 'Within today's corporation, if you want to communicate an idea. You use PowerPoint.' Uses beyond business [ ] At the same time that PowerPoint was becoming dominant in business settings, it was also being adopted for uses beyond business: 'Personal computing. Scaled up the production of presentations. The result has been the rise of presentation culture. In an information society, nearly everyone presents.' In 1998, at about the same time that Gold was pronouncing PowerPoint's ubiquity in business, the influential engineer could already write about broader uses. The world has run amok with the giddy power of presentation graphics. A new language is in the air, and it is codified in PowerPoint. In a family discussion about what to do on a given evening, for example, I feel like pulling out my laptop and giving a presentation.. In church I am surprised that the preachers haven't caught on yet. How have we gotten on so long without PowerPoint? See also: An early reaction was that the broader use of PowerPoint was a mistake, and should be reversed. An influential example of this came from, an authority on information design, who has been a professor of political science, statistics, and computer science at Princeton and Yale, but is best known for his self-published books on data visualization, which have sold nearly 2 million copies as of 2014. In 2003, he published a widely-read booklet titled The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint, revised in 2006. Tufte found a number of problems with the 'cognitive style' of PowerPoint, many of which he attributed to the standard default style templates: PowerPoint's convenience for some presenters is costly to the content and the audience. See also: and A second reaction to PowerPoint use was to say that PowerPoint can be used well, but only by substantially changing its style of use. This reaction is exemplified by, a professor of psychology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, who has studied cognition and learning, particularly the design of educational multimedia, and who has published more than 500 publications, including over 30 books. Mayer's theme has been that 'In light of the science, it is up to us to make a fundamental shift in our thinking—we can no longer expect people to struggle to try to adapt to our PowerPoint habits. Instead, we have to change our PowerPoint habits to align with the way people learn.' Tufte had argued his judgment that the information density of text on PowerPoint slides was too low, perhaps only 40 words on a slide, leading to over-simplified messages; Mayer responded that his empirical research showed exactly the opposite, that the amount of text on PowerPoint slides was usually too high, and that even fewer than 40 words on a slide resulted in 'PowerPoint overload' that impeded understanding during presentations. Mayer suggested a few major changes from traditional PowerPoint formats: • replacing brief slide titles with longer 'headlines' expressing complete ideas; • showing more slides but simpler ones; • removing almost all text including nearly all bullet lists (reserving the text for the spoken narration); • using larger, higher-quality, and more important graphics and photographs; • removing all extraneous decoration, backgrounds, logos and identifications, everything but the essential message. Mayer's ideas are claimed by to have been reflected in Steve Jobs's presentations: 'Mayer outlined fundamental principles of multimedia design based on what scientists know about cognitive functioning. Steve Jobs's slides adhere to each of Mayer's principles..' ( p92) Though not unique to Jobs, many people saw the style for the first time in Jobs's famous product introductions. Steve Jobs would have been using Apple's which was designed for Jobs's own slide shows beginning in 2003, but Gallo says that 'speaking like Jobs has little to do with the type of presentation software you use (PowerPoint, Keynote,etc.). All the techniques apply equally to PowerPoint and Keynote.' ( pp14,46) Gallo adds that 'Microsoft's PowerPoint has one big advantage over Apple's Keynote presentation software—it's everywhere. It's safe to say that the number of Keynote presentations is miniscule in comparison with PowerPoint. Although most presentation designers who are familiar with both formats prefer to work in the more elegant Keynote system, those same designers will tell you that the majority of their client work is done in PowerPoint.' ( p44) Consistent with its association with Steve Jobs's keynotes, a response to this style has been that it is particularly effective for 'ballroom-style presentations' (as often given in conference center ballrooms) where a celebrated and practiced speaker addresses a large passive audience, but less appropriate for 'conference room-style presentations' which are often recurring internal business meetings for in-depth discussion with motivated counterparts. Use it better [ ]. See also: A third reaction to PowerPoint use was to conclude that the standard style is capable of being used well, but that many small points need to be executed carefully, to avoid impeding understanding. This kind of analysis is particularly associated with, a cognitive neuroscientist who specializes in the psychology of learning and visual communication, and who has been head of the department of psychology at Harvard, has been Director of Stanford's Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, and has published some 300 papers and 14 books. Kosslyn presented a set of psychological principles of 'human perception, memory, and comprehension' that 'appears to capture the major points of agreement among researchers.' He reports that his experiments support the idea that that it is not intuitive or obvious how to create effective PowerPoint presentations that conform to those agreed principles, and that even small differences that might not seem significant to a presenter can produce very different results in audiences' understanding. For this reason, Kosslyn says, users need specific education to be able to identify best ways to avoid 'flaws and failures': Specifically, we hypothesized and found that the psychological principles are often violated in PowerPoint slideshows across different fields., that some types of presentation flaws are noticeable and annoying to audience members., and that observers have difficulty identifying many violations in graphical displays in individual slides.. These studies converge in painting the following picture: PowerPoint presentations are commonly flawed; some types of flaws are more common than others; flaws are not isolated to one domain or context; and, although some types of flaws annoy the audience, flaws at the level of slide design are not always obvious to an untrained observer.. The many 'flaws and failures' identified were those 'likely to disrupt the comprehension or memory of the material.' Among the most common examples were 'Bulleted items are not presented individually, growing the list from the top to the bottom,' 'More than four bulleted items appear in a single list,' 'More than two lines are used per bulleted sentence,' and 'Words are not large enough (i.e., greater than 20 point) to be easily seen.' Among audience reactions common problems reported were 'Speakers read word-for-word from notes or from the slides themselves,' 'The slides contained too much material to absorb before the next slide was presented,' and 'The main point was obscured by lots of irrelevant detail.' Kosslyn observes that these findings could help to explain why the many studies of instructional effectiveness of PowerPoint have been inconclusive and conflicting, if there were differences in the quality of the presentations tested in different studies that went unobserved because 'many may feel that 'good design' is intuitively clear.' In 2007 Kosslyn wrote a book about PowerPoint, in which he suggested a very large number of fairly modest changes to PowerPoint styles and gave advice on recommended ways of using PowerPoint. In a later second book about PowerPoint he suggested nearly 150 clarifying style changes (in fewer than 150 pages). Kosslyn summarizes: ( pp2–3,200). There's nothing fundamentally wrong with the PowerPoint program as a medium; rather, I claim that the problem lies in how it is used. In fact, this medium is a remarkably versatile tool that can be extraordinarily effective. For many purposes, PowerPoint presentations are a superior medium of communication, which is why they have become standard in so many fields. In 2017, an online poll of social media users in the UK was reported to show that PowerPoint 'remains as popular with young tech-savvy users as it is with the Baby Boomers,' with about four out of five saying that 'PowerPoint was a great tool for making presentations,' in part because 'PowerPoint, with its capacity to be highly visual, bridges the wordy world of yesterday with the visual future of tomorrow.' Also in 2017, the Managerial Communication Group of polled their incoming MBA students, finding that 'results underscore just how differently this generation communicates as compared with older workers.' Fewer than half of respondents reported doing any meaningful, longer-form writing at work, and even that minority mostly did so very infrequently, but '85 percent of students named producing presentations as a meaningful part of their job responsibilities. Two-thirds report that they present on a daily or weekly basis—so it's no surprise that in-person presentations is the top skill they hope to improve.' One of the researchers concluded: 'We're not likely to see future workplaces with long-form writing. The trend is toward presentations and slides, and we don't see any sign of that slowing down.' Military excess [ ] Use of PowerPoint by the U.S. Military services began slowly, because they were invested in mainframe computers, MS-DOS PCs, and specialized military-specification graphic output devices, all of which PowerPoint did not support. But because of the strong military tradition of presenting, as soon as they acquired the computers needed to run it, PowerPoint became part of the U.S. By 2000, ten years after PowerPoint for Windows appeared, it was already identified as an important feature of U.S. Armed forces culture, in a front-page story in the Wall Street Journal: Old-fashioned slide briefings, designed to update generals on troop movements, have been a staple of the military since World War II. But in only a few short years PowerPoint has altered the landscape. Just as word processing made it easier to produce long, meandering memos, the spread of PowerPoint has unleashed a blizzard of jazzy but often incoherent visuals. Instead of drawing up a dozen slides on a legal pad and running them over to the graphics department, captains and colonels now can create hundreds of slides in a few hours without ever leaving their desks. If the spirit moves them they can build in gunfire sound effects and images that explode like land mines. PowerPoint has become such an ingrained part of the defense culture that it has seeped into the military lexicon. 'PowerPoint Ranger' is a derogatory term for a desk-bound bureaucrat more adept at making slides than tossing grenades. Military use of PowerPoint may have influenced its use by armed forces of other countries: 'Foreign armed services also are beginning to get in on the act. 'You can't speak with the U.S. Military without knowing PowerPoint,' says Margaret Hayes, an instructor at National Defense University in Washington D.C., who teaches Latin American military officers how to use the software.' After another 10 years, in 2010 (and again on its front page) the New York Times reported that PowerPoint use in the military was then 'a military tool that has spun out of control': Like an insurgency, PowerPoint has crept into the daily lives of military commanders and reached the level of near obsession. The amount of time expended on PowerPoint, the Microsoft presentation program of computer-generated charts, graphs and bullet points, has made it a running joke in the Pentagon and in Iraq and Afghanistan. Commanders say that behind all the PowerPoint jokes are serious concerns that the program stifles discussion, critical thinking and thoughtful decision-making. Not least, it ties up junior officers. In the daily preparation of slides, be it for a Joint Staff meeting in Washington or for a platoon leader's pre-mission combat briefing in a remote pocket of Afghanistan. The New York Times account went on to say that as a result some U.S. Generals had banned the use of PowerPoint in their operations: 'PowerPoint makes us stupid,' Gen. Of the Marine Corps, the Joint Forces commander, said this month at a military conference in North Carolina. (He spoke without PowerPoint.) Brig. Gen., who banned PowerPoint presentations when he led the successful effort to secure the northern Iraqi city of Tal Afar in 2005, followed up at the same conference by likening PowerPoint to an internal threat. 'It's dangerous because it can create the illusion of understanding and the illusion of control,' General McMaster said in a telephone interview afterward. 'Some problems in the world are not bullet-izable.' Several incidents, about the same time, gave wide currency to discussions by serving military officers describing excessive PowerPoint use and the organizational culture that encouraged it. In response to the New York Times story, and sent a joint letter to the editor stressing the institutional culture of the military: '. Many military personnel bemoan the overuse and misuse of PowerPoint. The problem is not in the tool itself, but in the way that people use it—which is partly a result of how institutions promote misuse. The two generals who had been mentioned in 2010 as opposing the institutional culture of excessive PowerPoint use were both in the news again in 2017, when became U.S. Secretary of Defense, and was appointed as U.S. National Security Advisor. Artistic medium [ ] Musician has been using PowerPoint as a medium for art for years, producing a book and DVD and showing at galleries his PowerPoint-based artwork. Byrne has written: 'I have been working with PowerPoint, the ubiquitous presentation software, as an art medium for a number of years. It started off as a joke (this software is a symbol of corporate salesmanship, or lack thereof) but then the work took on a life of its own as I realized I could create pieces that were moving, despite the limitations of the 'medium. ' In 2005 Byrne toured with a theater piece styled as a PowerPoint presentation. When he presented it in Berkeley, on March 8, 2005, the University of California news service reported: 'Byrne also defended its [PowerPoint's] appeal as more than just a business tool—as a medium for art and theater. His talk was titled 'I ♥ PowerPoint'.. Berkeley alumnus Bob Gaskins and Dennis Austin. Were in the audience.. Eventually, Byrne said, PowerPoint could be the foundation for 'presentational theater,' with roots in Brechtian drama and Asian puppet theater.' After that performance, Byrne described it in his own online journal: 'Did the PowerPoint talk in Berkeley for an audience of IT legends and academics. I was terrified. The guys that originally turned PowerPoint into a program were there, what were THEY gonna think? [Gaskins] did tell me afterwards that he liked the PowerPoint as theater idea, which was a relief.' The expressions 'PowerPoint Art' or ' are used to define a contemporary Italian artistic movement which believes that the corporate world can be a unique and exceptional source of inspiration for the artist. They say: 'The pptArt name refers to PowerPoint, the symbolic and abstract language developed by the corporate world which has become a universal and highly symbolic communication system beyond cultures and borders.' The wide use of PowerPoint had, by 2010, given rise to '. A subculture of PowerPoint enthusiasts [that] is teaching the old application new tricks, and may even be turning a dry presentation format into a full-fledged artistic medium,' by using to create 'games, artworks, anime, and movies.' PowerPoint Viewer [ ] PowerPoint Viewer is the name for a series of small free application programs to be used on computers without PowerPoint installed, to view, project, or print (but not create or edit) presentations. The first version was introduced with PowerPoint 3.0 in 1992, to enable electronic presentations to be projected using conference-room computers and to be freely distributed; on Windows, it took advantage of the new feature of embedding fonts within PowerPoint presentation files to make such distribution easier. The same kind of viewer app was shipped with PowerPoint 3.0 for Macintosh, also in 1992. Beginning with PowerPoint 2003, a feature called 'Package for CD' automatically managed all linked video and audio files plus needed fonts when exporting a presentation to a disk or flash drive or network location, and also included a copy of a revised PowerPoint Viewer application so that the result could be presented on other PCs without installing anything. The latest version that runs on Windows 'was created in conjunction with PowerPoint 2010, but it can also be used to view newer presentations created in PowerPoint 2013 and PowerPoint 2016. All transitions, videos and effects appear and behave the same when viewed using PowerPoint Viewer as they do when viewed in PowerPoint 2010.' It supports presentations created using PowerPoint 97 and later. The latest version that runs on Macintosh is PowerPoint 98 Viewer for the and, for Macs supporting System 7.5 to (10.4). It can open presentations only from PowerPoint 3.0, 4.0, and 8.0 (PowerPoint 98), although presentations created on Mac can be opened in PowerPoint Viewer on Windows. As of 2017, the latest versions of PowerPoint Viewer for Windows (2010) and for Macintosh (1998) remain available for download. But in November, 2017, Microsoft announced that the PowerPoint Viewers for Windows (both the 2010 and 2007 versions) 'will be retired in April, 2018' and 'at that time, they will no longer be available for download and will no longer receive security updates.' The recommended replacements: 'On Windows 10 PCs, download the free. PowerPoint Mobile application from the Windows Store,' and 'On Windows 7 or Windows 8/8.1 PCs, upload the file to OneDrive and view it for free using. PowerPoint Online.' Versions [ ] Legend: Old version Older version, still supported Current stable version Latest preview version Future release PowerPoint release history Date Name Version System Comments 87- April 1987 PowerPoint Old version, no longer supported: 1.0 Macintosh Shipped by Forethought, Inc. Microsoft PowerPoint for Mac 2011 PowerPoint 1.0 For Macintosh: April 1987 Innovations included: multiple slides in a single file, organizing slides with a slide sorter view and a title view (precursor of outline view), speakers' notes pages attached to each slide, printing of audience handouts with multiple slides per page, text with outlining styles and full word-processor formatting, graphic shapes with attached text for drawing diagrams and tables. It also shipped with a hardbound book as its manual. 'It produced overhead transparencies on a black-and-white Macintosh for laser printing. Presenters could now directly control their own overheads and would no longer have to work through the person with the typewriter. PowerPoint handled the task of making the overheads all look alike; one change reformats them all. Typographic fonts were better than an Orator typeball, and charts and diagrams could be imported from MacDraw, MacPaint, and Excel, thanks to the new Mac clipboard.' System requirements: (Mac) Original Macintosh or better, System 1.0 or higher, 512K RAM. PowerPoint 2.0 For Macintosh: May 1988; for Windows: May 1990 Part of and. Innovations included: color, more word processing features, find and replace, spell checking, color schemes for presentations, guide to color selection, ability to change color scheme retrospectively, shaded coloring for fills. 'It added color 35mm slides, transmitting the resulting file over a modem to Genigraphics for imaging on Genigraphics' film recorders and photo processing in Genigraphics' labs overnight. Genigraphics was the leading professional service bureau, having developed its own Digital Equipment Corp. PDP-11-based computer systems for its artists. After a short time, though, Genigraphics itself switched to PowerPoint.' System requirements: (Mac) Original Macintosh or better, System 4.1 or higher, 1 MB RAM. (Windows) 286 PC or higher, Windows 3.0, 1 MB RAM. PowerPoint 3.0 For Windows, May 1992; for Mac: September 1992 Part of and. Innovations included: the first application designed exclusively for the new Windows 3.1 platform, full support for TrueType fonts (new in Windows 3.1), presentation templates, editing in outline view, new drawing, including freeform tool, autoshapes, flip, rotate, scale, align, and transforming imported pictures into their drawing primitives to make them editable, transitions between slides in slide show, progressive builds, incorporating sound and video. Animations included 'flying bullets' where bullet points 'flew' into the slide one by one, and some degree of Pen Computing support was included. 'It added video-out to feed the new video projectors, with effects that could replace a bank of synchronized slide projectors. This version added fades, dissolves, and other transitions, as well as animation of text and pictures, and could incorporate video clips with synchronized audio.' System requirements: (Windows) 286 PC or higher, Windows 3.1, 2 MB RAM. (Mac) Macintosh Plus or better, System 7 or higher, 4 MB RAM. PowerPoint 4.0 For Windows: February 1994; for Mac: October 1994 Part of and. Innovations included: autolayouts, Word tables, rehearsal mode, hidden slides, and the 'AutoContent Wizard.' Introduced a standard 'Microsoft Office' look and feel (shared with Word and Excel), with status bar, toolbars, tooltips. Full 2.0 with in-place activation. System requirements: (Windows) 386 PC or higher, Windows 3.1, 8 MB RAM. (Mac) 68020 Mac or better, System 7 or higher, 8 MB RAM. PowerPoint 7.0 For Windows: July 1995 Part of. Innovations included: new animation effects, real curves and textures, black and white view, autocorrect, insert symbol, meeting support features such as 'Meeting Minder.' 'A complete rewrite of the product from the ground up in C++, full object model with internal programmability.' System requirements: (Windows) 386 DX PC or higher, Windows 95, 6 MB RAM. PowerPoint 8.0 For Windows: January 1997; for Mac: March 1998 Part of and. Innovations included: 'Office Assistant,' file compression, save to HTML, 'Pack and Go,' 'AutoClipArt,' transparent GIFs. System requirements: (Windows) 486 PC or higher, 8 MB RAM. (Mac) PowerPC Mac or better, 16 MB RAM. PowerPoint 9.0 For Windows: June 1999; for Mac: August 2000 Part of and. Innovations included: three-pane 'browser' view (selectable list of slide miniatures or titles, large single slide, notes), autofit text, real tables, presentation conferencing, save to web, picture bullets, animated GIFs, aliased fonts. System requirements: (Windows) Pentium 75MHz+, Windows 95 or higher, 20 MB RAM. (Mac) PowerPC Mac 120MHz+ or better, MacOS 8.5 or higher, minimum 48 MB RAM. PowerPoint 10.0 For Windows: May 2001; for Mac: November 2001 Part of and. Innovations included: install from web, most clipart on web, use of Exchange and SharePoint for storage and collaboration. System requirements: (Windows) Pentium III, Windows 98 or higher, 40 MB RAM. (Mac) OS X 10.1 ('Puma') or later (will not run under OS 9). PowerPoint 11.0 For Windows: October 2003; for Mac: June 2004; for Mobile: May 2005 Part of and. Innovations included: tools visible to presenter during slide show (notes, thumbnails, time clock, re-order and edit slides), 'Package for CD' to write presentation and viewer app to CD. 'Microsoft Producer for PowerPoint 2003' was a free plug-in from Microsoft, using a video camera, 'that creates Web page presentations, with talking head narration, coordinated and timed to your existing PowerPoint presentation' for delivery over the web. The Genigraphics software to send a presentation for imaging as 35mm slides was removed from this version. System requirements: (Windows) Pentium 233Mhz+, Windows XP or later, 128 MB RAM. (Mac) Power Mac G3 or better, OS X 10.2.8 or later, 256 MB RAM. PowerPoint 12.0 For Windows: January 2007; for Mobile: September 2007; for Mac: January 2008 Part of and. Innovations included: new user interface ('Office Fluent') employing a changeable 'ribbon' of tools across the top to replace menus and toolbars, SmartArt graphics, many graphical improvements in text and drawing, improved 'Presenter View' (from 2003), widescreen slide formats. The 'AutoContent Wizard' was removed from this version. A major change in PowerPoint 2007 was from a binary file format, used from 1997 to 2003, to a new XML file format which evolved over further versions. System requirements: (Windows) 500 MHz processor or higher, Windows XP with SP2 or later, 256 MB RAM. (Mac) 500 MHz processor or higher, MacOS X 10.4.9 or later, 512 MB RAM. PowerPoint 14.0 For Windows: June 2010; for Web: June 2010; for Mobile: June 2010; for Mac: November 2010, for Symbian: April 2012 Part of and. Innovations included: Single document interface (SDI), sections within presentations, reading view, redesign of 'Backstage' functions (under File menu), save as video, insert video from web, embed video and audio, enhanced editing for video and for pictures, broadcast slideshow. System requirements: (Windows) 500 MHz processor or higher, Windows XP with SP3 or later, 256 MB RAM, 512 MB RAM recommended for video. (Mac) Intel processor, Mac OS X 10.5.8 or later, 1 GB RAM. PowerPoint 15.0 For Web: October 2012; for Mobile: November 2012; for Windows RT: November 2012; for Windows: January 2013; for iPhone: June 2013; for Android: July 2013; for Web: February 2014; for iPad: March 2014; for iOS: November 2014; for Mac: July 2015 Part of and. Innovations included: Change default slide shape to 16:9 aspect ratio, online collaboration by multiple authors, user interface redesigned for multi-touch screens, improved audio, video, animations, and transitions, further changes to Presenter View. Clipart collections (and insertion tool) were removed, but available online. System requirements: (Windows) 1 GHz processor or faster, x86- or x64-bit processor with SSE2 instruction set, Windows 7 or later, 1 GB RAM (32-bit), 2 GB RAM (64-bit). (Mac) Intel processor, Mac OS X 10.10 or later, 4 GB RAM. PowerPoint 16.0 For Android: June 2015; for Mobile: July 2015; for iOS: July 2015; for Windows: September 2015; and Windows Store: June 2017 Part of. Innovations included: 'Tell me' to search for program controls, 'PowerPoint Designer' pane, Morph transition, real-time collaboration, 'Zoom' to slides or sections in slideshow, and 'Presentation Translator' for real-time translation of a presenter's spoken words to on-screen captions in any of 60+ languages, with the system analyzing the text of the PowerPoint presentation as context to increase the accuracy and relevance of the translations. System requirements: (Windows) 1 GHz processor or faster, x86- or x64-bit processor with SSE2 instruction set, Windows 7 with SP 1 or later, 2 GB RAM. File formats [ ] PowerPoint Presentation.pptx,.ppt application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint com.microsoft.powerpoint.ppt Developed by Type of format Binary (1987–2007) [ ] Early versions of PowerPoint, from 1987 through 1995 (versions 1.0 through 7.0), evolved through a sequence of binary file formats, different in each version, as functionality was added. That resulted in a stable binary format (called a.ppt file, like all earlier binary formats) that was shared as the default in PowerPoint 97 through PowerPoint 2003 for Windows, and in PowerPoint 98 through PowerPoint 2004 for Mac (that is, in PowerPoint versions 8.0 through 11.0). The specification document is actively maintained and can be freely downloaded, because, although no longer the default, that binary format can be read and written by some later versions of PowerPoint, including the current PowerPoint 2016. After the stable binary format was adopted, versions of PowerPoint continued to be able to read and write differing file formats from earlier versions. But beginning with PowerPoint 2007 and PowerPoint 2008 for Mac (PowerPoint version 12.0), this was the only binary format available for saving; PowerPoint 2007 (version 12.0) no longer supported saving to binary file formats used earlier than PowerPoint 97 (version 8.0), ten years before. Binary •.ppt, PowerPoint 97–2003 binary presentation •.pps, PowerPoint 97–2003 binary slide show •.pot, PowerPoint 97–2003 binary template Binary •.ppt, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint •.pps, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint •.pot, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint Office Open XML (since 2007) [ ] The big change in PowerPoint 2007 and PowerPoint 2008 for Mac (PowerPoint version 12.0) was that the stable binary file format of 97–2003 was replaced as the default by a new -based format (.pptx files). Microsoft's explanation of the benefits of the change included: smaller file sizes, up to 75% smaller than comparable binary documents; security, through being able to identify and exclude executable macros and personal data; less chance to be corrupted than binary formats; and easier interoperability for exchanging data among Microsoft and other business applications, all while maintaining backward compatibility. Retrieved August 1, 2017. • Microsoft Corp. From the original on August 28, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017. Encyclopaedia Britannica. November 25, 2013. From the original on June 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. Microsoft PowerPoint, virtual presentation software developed by Robert Gaskins and Dennis Austin for the American computer software company Forethought, Inc. The program, initially named Presenter, was released for the Apple Macintosh in 1987. • Mace, Scott (March 2, 1987).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. The $395 program will be shipped to dealers on April 20, Forethought said. Encyclopaedia Britannica. November 25, 2013. From the original on June 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. [i]n July of that year, the Microsoft Corporation, in its first significant software acquisition, purchased the rights to PowerPoint for $14 million. Company News. New York Times. CXXXV (46,717). July 31, 1987.. From the original on April 20, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. The acquisition of Forethought is the first significant one for Microsoft, which is based in Redmond, Wash. Forethought would remain in Sunnyvale, giving Microsoft a Silicon Valley presence. • Flynn, Laurie (June 19, 1989).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. • Johnston, Stuart J. (October 1, 1990).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. • ^ Austin, Dennis (2001). GBU Wizards of Menlo Park. From the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. • Thielsch, Meinald T.; Perabo, Isabel (May 2012). Technical Communication.. 59 (2): 112–123.. (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. For many years, Microsoft has led the market with its program PowerPoint. Zongker and Salesin (2003) estimated a market share of 95% in 2003, and a Forrester study (Montalbano, 2009) widely confirmed this number, stating that only 8% of enterprise customers use alternative products. Encyclopaedia Britannica. November 25, 2013. From the original on June 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. PowerPoint was developed for business use but has wide applications elsewhere such as for schools and community organizations. Additional archives:. • ^ Davies, Russell (May 26, 2016).. Condé Nast Publications.. From the original on August 15, 2017. Retrieved September 6, 2017. Additional archives:. • ^ (2006) [1st ed. 2003, 24 pg.]. The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint: Pitching Out Corrupts Within (2nd ed.). Cheshire, Connecticut: Graphics Press LLC. • ^ Atkinson, Cliff; (April 23, 2004). Revision 1.1. From the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Clear and to the Point: Eight Psychological Principles for Compelling PowerPoint Presentations. Oxford University Press. • ^ (December 2007).. 50 (12): 17... (PDF) from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved May 27, 2015. • ^ Crowley, Terry (August 21, 2017).. From the original on August 26, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017. • Gomes, Lee (June 20, 2007).. Wall Street Journal. CCXLIX (143) (US ed.). From the original on August 22, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017. PowerPoint's two creators. Robert Gaskins was the visionary entrepreneur. With major programming done by Dennis Austin, an old chum.. • Brock, David C. (October 31, 2017).. (published November 2, 2017). 54 (11): 42–49... From the original on November 2, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017. PowerPoint was not at all in their original plan. [the founders] Pohlman and Campbell's idea was to bring a graphical-software environment like the Xerox Alto's to the hugely popular but graphically challenged [IBM] PC. Rather than liquidate the firm, management and investors decided to 'restart' Forethought.. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. • Brock, David C. (October 31, 2017).. (published November 2, 2017). 54 (11): 42–49... From the original on November 2, 2017. Retrieved November 2, 2017. Forethought began to develop a software product of its own. This new effort was the brainchild of Robert Gaskins, an accomplished computer scientist who'd been hired to lead Forethought's product development. • (August 14, 1984). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2017. • Austin, Dennis (2009). Computer History Museum, Archive. (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2017. In October.I joined Forethought.. • Austin, Dennis; (August 21, 1985). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 22, 2015. Retrieved April 22, 2015. • Foster, Edward (July 1, 1985).. News, Software. From the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. 'We're quite happy to have people know our plan is to leverage our Mac experience with Microsoft Windows,' says Robert Gaskins, vice president of development. • (November 20, 2010).. From the original on January 23, 2011. Retrieved August 23, 2017. Windows 1.0 shipped on November 20th, 1985 • (June 27, 1986). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • (July 15, 1986). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • Austin, Dennis; Rudkin, Thomas; (May 22, 1986). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • (August 13, 2012). Interview with Geetesh Bajaj. From the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2017. • Ranney, Elizabeth (May 5, 1986).. 'Just Heard' column. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. [Strategic Investment Group head Dan] Eilers stressed. 'we are going to make minority investments in companies that add value to Apple computers and thereby increase the sales of Apple computers over time.' • Mace, Scott (March 2, 1987).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • (May 25, 1987). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. We completed PowerPoint so as to ship it on schedule on April 20. By early May, we had shipped about $1,000,000 worth of PowerPoint and exhausted the first printing of 10,000 copies. • ^ Microsoft Corporation (April 8, 2010).. Channel9 videos, Microsoft Developer Network. 05:42 to 07:18. From the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. Jeff Raikes talks. About having an idea in 1987 for a presentation product before discovering Forethought, which had a product called PowerPoint. A of the relevant section is also available. • May, Trish (January 17, 2010).. New York Times (New York ed.). From the original on May 26, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. I wrote and presented a proposal to Bill Gates for a new piece of software for the personal computer, specifically to help people create presentations.. • Swaine, Michael (September 1, 1991).. Dobb's Journal. From the original on June 27, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. I [Dave Winer] had a meeting with Bill Gates in, I guess it was February of '87. We worked out a letter of intent. • Carroll, Paul B. (March 6, 1987).. Wall Street Journal. From the original on August 21, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017. • (April 10, 2010).. Scripting News. From the original on April 16, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2017. • (May 13, 1987). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved August 21, 2017. Company News. New York Times. CXXXV (46,717). July 31, 1987.. From the original on April 20, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2017. • ^ Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Community Development Project.. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Retrieved January 2, 2017. • ^ Parker, Rachel (August 3, 1987).. From the original on June 23, 2015. Retrieved August 22, 2017. The Forethought group will become Microsoft's Graphics Business Unit, forming a permanent Microsoft development and marketing facility in Sunnyvale, California. With a site in California, Microsoft hopes to recruit programmers who might not want to relocate to Washington, [Microsoft president Jon] Shirley said. • ^ (August 8, 1988). PowerPoint History Documents (Microsoft Memo). (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2017. • (January 1989).. Vol. 14 no. 1. From the original on September 30, 2017. Retrieved September 30, 2017. I'll just say that if you're in the business of putting on briefings and otherwise making presentations, you might want to seriously contemplate getting a Mac II just so you can use this program; it's that good. Highly recommended. • Borzo, Jeanette (May 18, 1992).. From the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. • (August 8, 1988). PowerPoint History Documents (Microsoft Memo). (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2017. We have learned a tremendous number of technical insights through working with the Genigraphics engineering group.. • (December 2007).. 50 (12): 15–17... (PDF) from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. The first three versions are described in the sidebar, 'Presentation Formats and PowerPoint,' p. • ^ Flynn, Laurie (June 19, 1989).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. A special promotion announced last week by Microsoft Corp. Enables Macintosh customers to buy four of the company's business applications at a 35 percent discount. The special edition, called The Microsoft Office, includes Word 4.0, Excel 2.2, PowerPoint 2.01, and Mail 1.37. The package sells for $849; if purchased separately, the programs would cost $1,310, the company said. The promotion is available until the end of the year. • ^ Johnston, Stuart J. (October 1, 1990).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. Microsoft last week announced the release of The Microsoft Office for Windows, which bundles three of the company's popular Windows applications—Word, Excel, and PowerPoint—for significantly less than they would cost separately. The product brings to the Windows environment basically the equivalent of The Microsoft Office for Macintosh, which was announced a year ago. • ^ Austin, Dennis (2001). GBU Wizards of Menlo Park. From the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (March 1993).. MacWorld (advertisement). Pp. BA1–BA2 (inside front cover spread).. From the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. August 31, 1992. From the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved August 23, 2017. • (February 19, 1991). Slated Antitrust (scanned court evidence files) (Microsoft Memo). (PDF) from the original on April 23, 2015. Retrieved August 22, 2017. • S&P Global Market Intelligence (2017).. From the original on August 22, 2017. Retrieved August 22, 2017. Vashee served in various senior marketing, product management and executive positions at Microsoft. And as the General Manager for Power Point from 1992 to 1997. Played a key role in the integration of PowerPoint into the Microsoft Office suite. • Fridlund, Alan (June 6, 1994).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • Lassesen, Ken (October 17, 1995). Archive of Articles from MSDN Technology Group. (PDF) from the original on April 24, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. Note that version 7.0 of a product is the same as a '95' designation, for example, Microsoft Excel 95 is the same as Microsoft Excel version 7.0. • Microsoft (May 2006).. Microsoft Developer Network. From the original on July 7, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • (August 17, 2007).. Robert Gaskins Home Page. From the original on August 24, 2017. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • Crowley, Terry (July 17, 2017).. From the original on August 26, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017. • Microsoft (2017).. Microsoft Support. From the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017. Microsoft Silicon Valley. August 17, 2017. From the original on August 21, 2017. Retrieved August 21, 2017. Come join the PowerPoint team. In the heart of the Silicon Valley in Mountain View, CA. The PowerPoint team has the responsibility for the design, implementation, and testing.. • Microsoft Corp. (January 10, 2008).. Microsoft News Center. From the original on June 13, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. MBD has grown to include. The Microsoft Office system.. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. Rounded unit sales figures are from the revenue tables (p. 403) adjusted to calendar years (p. 170) with the transfer pricing indicated (p. • Reimer, Jeremy (December 14, 2005).. Ars Technica. From the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. The IBM PC platform. An 84% share in 1990. The Macintosh stabilized at about 6% market share.. January 2, 1989. From the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved September 9, 2017. 1 Harvard Graphics (Software Publishing), 2 Freelance + (Lotus).. • Watt, Peggy (January 27, 1986).. IDG Communications. From the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved September 9, 2017. Graphics presentation program, Harvard Presentation Graphics, introduced last week. Will be available in March.. • Schemenaur, PJ (October 27, 1986).. From the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved September 9, 2017. Freelance Plus, the first new release of Freelance since Lotus acquired the graphics package from Graphics Communications Inc. • Howard, Bill; Kunkel, Gerard (September 27, 1988).. From the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved September 8, 2017. Harvard Graphics gained the top spot this year, and now outsells Freelance Plus by a three-to-two margin. September 27, 1988. From the original on September 8, 2017. Retrieved September 8, 2017. Software packages reviewed.. • Parker, Rachel (August 3, 1987).. From the original on June 23, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. [Microsoft president Jon] Shirley. Said that Microsoft has no firm plans currently to develop an MS-DOS version of PowerPoint. • (August 16, 1993).. Letters to the Editor. From the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2017. Data from the Software Publishers Association and other sources show that in 1992, while overall sales of application products grew only 12 percent, sales of Windows-based applications grew by nearly 100 percent. At least a dozen companies besides Microsoft have sold more than 1 million units of Windows applications. • Ziff Davis Market Intelligence (September 1998).. Mobile Computing and Communications [later, Mobile Office]. Petersen Publishing. Archived from on October 1, 2015. In 1997, without question the market leader was Microsoft Corp.' S PowerPoint, which sold more than 4 million copies and controls 85 percent of the market. Additional archives:. • Belleville, Catherine; Peterson, Lucy; Somogyi, Aniko (April 1997). PowerPoint History Documents. (PDF) from the original on April 27, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2017. • Thielsch, Meinald T.; Perabo, Isabel (May 2012). Technical Communication.. 59 (2): 112–123.. (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. For many years, Microsoft has led the market with its program PowerPoint. Zongker and Salesin (2003) estimated a market share of 95% in 2003, and a Forrester study (Montalbano, 2009) widely confirmed this number, stating that only 8% of enterprise customers use alternative products. We confirm the prior estimates.. Embedded citations: (1) Zongker, Douglas E.; Salesin, David H. SCA '03 Symposium on Computer Animation 2003.. Aire-la-Ville, Switzerland: Eurographics Association. (PDF) from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2017. (2) Montalbano, Elizabeth (June 4, 2009).. From the original on August 16, 2016. Retrieved August 24, 2017. • ^ (December 2007).. 50 (12): 15–17... (PDF) from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved August 12, 2017. The first three versions are described in the sidebar, 'Presentation Formats and PowerPoint,' p. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. Edward Tufte Forum. July 14, 2003. From the original on November 3, 2011. Retrieved August 20, 2017. Eastman Kodak Company has confirmed plans to discontinue the manufacture and sales of slide projection products and accessories in June of 2004. In Zachry, Mark; Thralls, Charlotte. Communicative Practices in Workplaces and the Professions: Cultural Perspectives on the Regulation of Discourse and Organizations. Amityville, N.Y.: Baywood Publishing Co. (PDF) from the original on May 5, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2017. • Lyndersay, Sean (June 8, 2010)... From the original on April 20, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2017. We (the PowerPoint team) most often use the term deck. When we have to write formal[ly] or semi-formally (e.g. On a blog post), we use the term presentation (which I believe is what all of our online documentation uses). We never, even informally, use the phrase 'a PowerPoint' to refer to a presentation (or deck:). • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on July 9, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. Apple iTunes Store. August 14, 2017. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. Start the slide show with your Apple Watch and easily navigate to the next and previous slides. Google Play Store. August 14, 2017. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. (This mode of operation was available since version 1.0.) • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. (This mode of operation was available since version 1.0.) • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. This feature was known as the 'presentation broadcast service' in previous versions of PowerPoint. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2017. Vinland Books.. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. Rounded unit sales figures are from the revenue tables (p. 403) adjusted to calendar years (p. 170) with the transfer pricing indicated (p. • Ziff Davis Market Intelligence (September 1998).. Mobile Computing and Communications [later, Mobile Office]. Petersen Publishing. Archived from on October 1, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2017. In 1997, without question the market leader was Microsoft Corp.' S PowerPoint, which sold more than 4 million copies and controls 85 percent of the market. Additional archives:. • (October 2016).. Bento (Interview) (7). Interview with Clay Chandler.. From the original on September 22, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2017. PowerPoint succeeded so quickly because it spread rapidly by viral transmission from user to user. Every time early adopters used our product effectively, they demonstrated its value to other potential customers. PowerPoint made it especially easy for colleagues within the same company to share materials and incorporate one another’s slides into their presentations with automatic formatting. This created networks of cooperation that benefited everyone. Who Says Elephants Can't Dance? Inside IBM's Historic Turnaround. [Gerstner:] By that afternoon an email about my hitting the Off button on the overhead projector was crisscrossing the world. Talk about consternation! It was as if the President of the United States had banned the use of English at White House meetings. • Rae-Dupree, Janet, ed. (January 27, 1997).. Business Monday. San Jose Mercury News (Morning Final ed.). From the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. [McNealy:] '. We've had three unbelievable record-breaking fiscal quarters since we banned PowerPoint. Now, I would argue that every company in the world, if they would just ban PowerPoint, would see their earnings skyrocket. Employees would stand around going, 'What do I do? Guess I've got to go to work. ' Additional archives:. Simon and Schuster. [Jobs:] 'People would confront a problem by creating a presentation. I wanted them to engage, to hash things out at the table, rather than show a bunch of slides. People who know what they're talking about don't need PowerPoint.' • Gold, Rich (2002) [Syposium paper 1999]. In Allen, Nancy. Working with Words and Images: New Steps in an Old Dance. New Directions in Computers and Composition Studies. Westport, Conn.: Ablex Publishing. (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Robles-Anderson, Erica; Svensson, Patrik (January 15, 2016).. Computational Culture. From the original on September 6, 2017. Retrieved September 6, 2017. • (January 1998).. 35 (1): 17... From the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 10, 2017. Additional archives:. • Guernsey, Lisa (May 31, 2001).. New York Times.. From the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. PowerPoint—the must-have presentation software of the corporate world—has infiltrated the schoolhouse. In the coming weeks, students from 12th grade to, yes, kindergarten will finish science projects and polish end-of-the-year presentations on computerized slide shows.. Software designed for business people has found an audience among the spiral notebook set. • Levasseur, David G.; Sawyer, J. Kanan (August 19, 2006).. Review of Communication. Taylor and Francis. 6 (1–2): 101–123... From the original on May 7, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Higher education has certainly not been immune from the growing influence of presentation software. Five years ago, none of our department's classrooms were equipped to show multimedia slides. At present, all of our classrooms have been upgraded with such technology, and faculty are actively encouraged to incorporate slides into their lectures. Our institution is certainly not alone in this trend. A large number of educators in the United States use PowerPoint in their classrooms. [with 84 references to earlier studies]. • (June 10, 2010).. Opinion Pages. New York Times (New York ed.). From the original on September 10, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. These days scientists. Cannot lecture without PowerPoint. University of Montana. February 1, 2001. (PDF) from the original on December 31, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Can do all the basics [using PowerPoint 2000]. • Watson, Jeremy (August 12, 2005).. From the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. According to LifeWay, 'Statistics show that around 90 percent of churches that show multimedia during worship use Microsoft PowerPoint.' • Armstrong, Ken (December 23, 2014).. Wired Magazine.. From the original on December 23, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2017. The use of sophisticated visuals in the courtroom has boomed in recent years, thanks to research on the power of show-and-tell. In one civil case in Los Angeles County, a plaintiff spent $60,000 on a PowerPoint slide show. David Gordon Supertitles. From the original on October 23, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Supertitles are simple PowerPoint presentations, completely compatible with PCs or Macs. • Bortman, Henry (October 13, 2005).. Astrobiology Magazine... From the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. They're mounted in the helmet so that when you turn and look, there's this little screen that shows the checklist. Now in this case, I've written the checklists and put them in PowerPoint, so we just launch a PowerPoint slide show. It's a real treat to use. • Jaffe, Greg (April 26, 2000).. Wall Street Journal (US ed.). From the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017. Old-fashioned slide briefings, designed to update generals on troop movements, have been a staple of the military since World War II. But in only a few short years PowerPoint has altered the landscape. • Pece, Gregory S. (May 10, 2005). Blacksburg, Virginia: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. (PDF) from the original on April 21, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. The standard method for presenting information in the military and political establishments of the US government is through the projection of data in bullet style and/or graphical formats onto an illuminated screen, using some sort of first analogue, or now, digital media. Since the late 1990s, the most common and expected form of presentation is via the most commonly pre-installed software of presentation genre: Microsoft PowerPoint. This style of presentation has become the norm of communication.. • (February 5, 2003). The National Security Archive (George Washington University). (PDF) from the original on June 28, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Peterson, Scott (July 9, 2012).. Christian Science Monitor.. From the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. The complete set of PowerPoint slides that Iran used during a meeting with world powers are now public. • Stark, David; Paravel, Verena (February 2007). Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy, Columbia University. From the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Kelly, Maureen (August 7, 2007).. Boxes and Arrows. From the original on July 27, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Many designers. Use PowerPoint for blocking out screens without ever discovering the interactive features for creating hyperlinks, buttons, and dynamic mouseover effects. Yes, PowerPoint can do all that. • (May 11, 2010).. From the original on June 30, 2017. Retrieved September 15, 2017. A subculture of PowerPoint enthusiasts is teaching the old application new tricks, and may even be turning a dry presentation format into a full-fledged artistic medium. • ^ Vienne, Veronique (August 17, 2003).. New York Times.. From the original on November 14, 2012. Retrieved September 15, 2017. With his newest project, David Byrne has tried not only to see it [PowerPoint] anew, but also to use it in the least likely of all applications: a medium for creative expression. (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2017. At many points during its investigation, the Board was surprised to receive similar presentation slides from NASA officials in place of technical reports. The Board views the endemic use of PowerPoint briefing slides instead of technical papers as an illustration of the problematic methods of technical communication at NASA. • (July 27, 2015).. Harvard Business Review (hbr.org). From the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2017. Because PowerPoint is so modular, it allows me to block out major themes (potential sections or chapters) and quickly see if I can generate ample ideas to support them. Working in slides, as opposed to one long document, helps me focus on organizing before I really begin writing. I think of the slides as index cards or sticky notes that can be arranged and rearranged until I'm sure my thoughts are in the right order. As I write, I can easily toggle back and forth from 'Slide View' to 'Slide Sorter' to get a sense of the whole and the parts. • Keller, Julia (January 22, 2003). Chicago Tribune.. (PDF) from the original on September 4, 2017. Retrieved September 6, 2017. • Farkas, David K. Information Design Journal + Document Design. John Benjamin. 14 (2): 162–171.. (PDF) from the original on August 30, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • (April 20, 2012). PowerPoint History Documents (Draft). (PDF) from the original on May 17, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2017. It took ten to fifteen years for PowerPoint to become an everyday topic of popular discourse. • (January 2000).. Peter Norvig personal website. From the original on November 9, 2000. Retrieved September 22, 2017. Peter Norvig personal website. From the original on December 30, 2008. Retrieved September 22, 2017. Daniel Radosh personal website. From the original on July 10, 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2017. OCLC WorldCat Global Catalog. September 29, 2017. From the original on September 29, 2017. Retrieved September 29, 2017. All Formats (66,169). Print book (23,696), eBook (3,475), Thesis/dissertation (1,078). Article (18,085). Video (3,537). • (December 2014). Edward Tufte personal website. (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2016. Retrieved September 20, 2017. 1.9 million copies of 4 books and 422,000 copies of 4 booklets printed from 1983–2014, and continuing. • Parks, Bob (August 30, 2012).... From the original on May 15, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Kernbach, Sebastian; Bresciani, Sabrina (July 16–18, 2013).. Information Visualisation (IV), 2013 17th International Conference. London: IEEE. Archived from on April 28, 2015. • Zuckerman, Laurence (April 17, 1999).. New York Times.. From the original on September 17, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Feith, David (July 31, 2009).. Wall Street Journal.. From the original on June 21, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. • Kernbach, Sebastian; Bresciani, Sabrina (July 16–18, 2013).. Information Visualisation (IV), 2013 17th International Conference. London: IEEE. Archived from on April 28, 2015. Because every day a huge number of people meet to exchange ideas and make decisions with PowerPoint slides being displayed on the wall, investigating the tool is enormously important.. Despite the pervasiveness of PowerPoint in our culture there have been few empirical studies and most of the non-empirical work is based on casual essays and informal anecdotal reviews which very often take a polemic and overall negative position on PowerPoint, rather than conducting formal scholarship. This lack of rigorous studies and empirical research is surprising given the enormous complexity and importance of the PowerPoint tool. Psychological and Brain Sciences department, University of California at Santa Barbara, faculty directory. From the original on June 17, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2017. Mayer is concerned with how to present information in ways that help people understand, including how to use words and pictures to explain scientific and mathematical concepts. • (2006) [1st ed. 2003, 24 pg.]. The Cognitive Style of PowerPoint: Pitching Out Corrupts Within (2nd ed.). Cheshire, Connecticut: Graphics Press LLC. Very little information per slide. The text is grossly impoverished. The PowerPoint slide typically shows 40 words.. • Atkinson, Cliff; (April 23, 2004). Revision 1.1. From the original on June 17, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2017. It is conventional wisdom to put no more than six lines of text on a PowerPoint slide, six words per line. But that convention is no longer wise in the light of research that shows that even that amount of text on a slide can be a recipe for information overload. The Presentation Secrets of Steve Jobs. • (September 7, 2012).. From the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved September 24, 2017. And no, Steve Jobs did not invent the style. He just happened to use it very effectively. • Gabrielle, Bruce R. Speaking PowerPoint: The New Language of Business. Insights Publishing. Minerva Schools at Keck Graduate Institute (Claremont Colleges). From the original on March 1, 2016. Retrieved September 24, 2017. • ^; Kievit, Rogier A.; Russell, Alexandra G.; Shephard, Jennifer M. (July 17, 2012).. Frontiers in Psychology. 3 (230): 1–22... From the original on February 17, 2016. Retrieved September 24, 2017. Better PowerPoint: Quick Fixes Based on How Your Audience Thinks. Oxford University Press.. • Burn-Callander, Rebecca (April 24, 2017).. The Daily Telegraph.. From the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017. With new research showing that it remains as popular with young tech-savvy users as it is with the Baby Boomers. An online poll by YouGov showed that 81 per cent of UK Snapchat users agreed that PowerPoint was a great tool for making presentations. Long -form prose has become increasingly unpopular with modern users. PowerPoint, with its capacity to be highly visual, bridges the wordy world of yesterday with the visual future of tomorrow. • ^ Baskin, Kara (October 4, 2017).. MIT Sloan School of Management. From the original on October 4, 2017. Retrieved October 7, 2017. 'Communication is part of everyone's job, but millennials do it differently,' said MIT Sloan lecturer Miro Kazakoff, who co-authored the study with MIT Sloan senior lecturer Kara Blackburn. Vinland Books. (PDF) from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved September 5, 2017. PowerPoint got off to a very slow start in infiltrating the military forces of the world.. • Gole, Henry G. 29 (3): 134–150.. From the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017. In the 1990s, the outward signs of form over substance are field grade officers grinding out slick PowerPoint briefing charts.. • ^ Jaffe, Greg (April 26, 2000).. Wall Street Journal (US ed.). From the original on September 18, 2017. Retrieved September 18, 2017. • ^ Bumiller, Elisabeth (April 27, 2010).. New York Times. From the original on April 27, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2017. • (July 1, 2009).. Armed Forces Journal.. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved September 18, 2017. • Burke, Crispin (July 24, 2009).. Small Wars Journal.. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved September 19, 2017. • Sellin, Lawrence (September 2, 2010).... Archived from on January 17, 2013. Retrieved September 19, 2017. Additional archives:. •; (April 29, 2010).. Letters to the Editor. New York Times (New York ed.). From the original on May 3, 2010. Retrieved September 19, 2017. • Sisk, Richard (January 20, 2017).. From the original on January 22, 2017. 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Our goal is to show users that PowerPoint is not simply a presentation tool, but is also capable on leveraging into other areas such as creating games, artworks and animations. • ^ Microsoft Corporation (2017).. Microsoft Office Support. From the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2017. If you do not have PowerPoint installed on your computer, you can still open and view PowerPoint presentations by using PowerPoint Viewer, PowerPoint Mobile, or PowerPoint Online. • Fridlund, Alan (August 24, 1992).. From the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2017. Version 3.0 now includes a PowerPoint Viewer that runs on any Windows 3.1 machine and can be distributed freely with your presentation files. A major advance. Is the use of embedded TrueType fonts. Ensuring that the appearance of your presentation is completely repeatable on any machine equipped with the viewer. April 22, 2017. From the original on September 2, 2017. 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X would be available to the public on November 19. X runs natively on OS X -- it will not run under OS 9. • ^ Cosgrove-Mather, Bootie (October 22, 2003).. From the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2017. Bill Gates introduces Microsoft Office 2003 in New York Tuesday, Oct. November 10, 2003. From the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. Less than a month after the software officially launched. • ^ Dreier, Troy (July 2004).. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. From the original on July 6, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. PowerPoint Mobile—a new addition to the suite—doubles as a powerful sleep-aid. January 2007. From the original on May 25, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. Microsoft Support. February 6, 2017. From the original on October 15, 2017. Retrieved October 14, 2017. Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007. PowerPoint 2007 (Home and Student version). 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From the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. Microsoft noted that it has added 'Mobile' to the app names on PCs and big tablets to help distinguish them from the desktop-based Office application suite.. On phones and small tablets—i.e. On —these apps will simply retain their normal names (Word, Excel and PowerPoint), with no Mobile added. • ^ Gupta, Nakul (July 27, 2015).. From the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017. • ^ Koenigsbauer, Kirk (September 22, 2015).. Microsoft Office Blogs. From the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. Today is the worldwide release of Office 2016 for Windows. • ^ Thurrott, Paul (June 15, 2017).. From the original on July 18, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017. The full suite of Office apps in preview are currently available to download today with Office 365 in the Windows Store for Windows 10 S. Just four apps today—Outlook, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2016—in preview.. • ^ Austin, Dennis (2001). GBU Wizards of Menlo Park. From the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2017. • ^ Belleville, Cathleen (August 24, 2000).. A Bit Better Corporation. Archived from on August 4, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017. Additional archives:. • ^ (December 2007). 50 (12): 15–17... (PDF) from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved August 4, 2017. These versions are described in the sidebar, 'Presentation Formats and PowerPoint,' p. A Bit Better Corporation. April 24, 2013. Archived from on April 24, 2013. Retrieved August 4, 2017. System requirements are in a table at the very end of this document. • Negrino, Tom (February 1, 2002).. From the original on December 10, 2012. Retrieved September 29, 2017. X requires OS X 10.1 ['Puma']or later to run. PowerPoint X. Benefit[s] from OS X technologies.. • Muratore, Stephen (March 1, 2004).. Videomaker Magazine. York Publishing.. From the original on July 29, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017. • Microsoft (August 13, 2007).. Microsoft TechNet. 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Starting with the 2007 Microsoft Office system, Microsoft Office uses the XML-based file formats, such as.docx,.xlsx, and.pptx. These formats and file name extensions apply to. Microsoft PowerPoint. • Rice, Frank (May 2006).. Microsoft Developer Network. From the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved August 12, 2017. • Ecma Technical Committee 45 (2016).. Ecma International. From the original on July 14, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017. • Ecma Technical Committee 45 (2012). Ngo, Tom, ed. Ecma International. (PDF) from the original on May 23, 2015. Retrieved August 12, 2017. OpenXML was designed from the start to be capable of faithfully representing the pre-existing corpus of word-processing documents, presentations, and spreadsheets that are encoded in binary formats defined by Microsoft Corporation. The original binary formats for these files were based on direct serialization of in-memory data structures.. Technical Committee 45 (TC45). Includes representatives from Apple, Barclays Capital, BP, The British Library, Essilor, Intel, Microsoft, NextPage, Novell, Statoil, Toshiba, and the United States Library of Congress. • Magee, Liam; Thom, James A. Information Technology & People. Emerald Group Publishing. 27 (4): 482–511... (PDF) from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved August 13, 2017. The case of the standardisation of two ISO electronic document formats, the OpenDocument Format (ODF) and Office Open XML (OOXML). In this case, the attempt to design a de jure standard in fact produced even greater entrenchment of the existing de facto standard it was designed to replace. • (February 21, 2017).. Digital Preservation, Library of Congress (Format Description ID:fdd000395). From the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2017. International Organization for Standardization. Archived from on 2017-08-11. Retrieved August 9, 2017. International Organization for Standardization. Archived from on 2017-08-11. Retrieved August 9, 2017. • Knowlton, Gray (August 13, 2012).. Microsoft Office Blogs. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 11, 2017. • Microsoft Corporation (July 27, 2012).. Microsoft Developer Network, Office Dev Center. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 10, 2017. • Office Open XML Consortium (2012).. Office Open XML. From the original on May 23, 2015. Retrieved August 10, 2017. • (January 1, 2017).. Digital Preservation, Library of Congress (Format Description ID: fdd000399). From the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2017. The standards documents that specify this format run to over six thousand pages. Digital Preservation, Library of Congress. From the original on February 20, 2017. Retrieved August 13, 2017. Library staff have participated in a technical committee working toward the standardization of the Office Open XML specifications, which. Will make it easier for libraries and archives to preserve a large body of digital material by ensuring that the content is generated in formats for which the specifications are published and will be maintained under the auspices of a standards organization. Specifically, this standard is based on the formats used by the latest version of Microsoft Office and supports all features in the various versions of Microsoft Office since 1997. • Meng, Max (May 20, 2013).. Microsoft Technet Forums. From the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved August 10, 2017. • (April 17, 2012).. From the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved August 7, 2017. Further reading [ ] • Reuss, Elke I.; Signer, Beat; Norrie, Moira C. Proceedings of the 4th Symposium on Usability & HCI for Education and Work (USAB 2008). Graz, Austria. (Registration required ( help)). • Also available at: • Lowenthal, Patrick R. In Lowenthal, Patrick R.; Thomas, David; Thai, Anna; Yuhnke, Brian. The CU Online Handbook 2009. University of Colorado Denver. • Kalyuga, Slava; Chandler, Paul; Sweller, John (2004).. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. 46 (3): 567–581... • Also available at: (Feb 2015). External links [ ] Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: Wikimedia Commons has media related to. • • at Curlie (based on ) •, one of the PowerPoint developers. You may not be a professional gamer but that doesn't mean you don't love to play! Here are tips and strategies for your favorite games. The initial goal of X@COM is to put together a more-or-less faithful recreation of the original. The first playable tech demo was released for ARRP 2011. Dungeon Siege III Demo 1,999. Release date: 6/7/2011; Size: 1.21 GB; Description| Share this. Copy and paste this link into an e-mail or instant message: http. Our launch manifest is populated by a diverse customer base, including space station resupply missions, commercial satellite launch missions, and US government. 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Possible problems when you uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 * FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 is not listed in Programs and Features. * You do not have sufficient access to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. * A file required for this uninstallation to complete could not be run. * An error has occurred. Not all of the files were successfully uninstalled. * Another process that is using the file stops FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 being uninstalled. * Files and folders of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 can be found in the hard disk after the uninstallation. FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 cannot be uninstalled due to many other problems. An incomplete uninstallation of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 may also cause many problems. So, it's really important to completely uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 and remove all of its files. Feb 8, 2015 - 12 minDownload flexicat standard metal detector v.6.1 crack direct download link (click and install. Amazon.com: Minelab CTX 3030 Standard Pack Metal Detector with GPS Rechargeable 3228-0101: Hobbyist Metal Detectors: Garden & Outdoor. How to Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 Completley? Method 1: Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 via Programs and Features. When a new piece of program is installed on your system, that program is added to the list in Programs and Features. When you want to uninstall the program, you can go to the Programs and Features to uninstall it. So when you want to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1, the first solution is to uninstall it via Programs and Features. Open Programs and Features. Windows Vista and Windows 7 Click Start, type uninstall a program in the Search programs and files box and then click the result. Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows 10 Open WinX menu by holding Windows and X keys together, and then click Programs and Features. Look for FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 in the list, click on it and then click Uninstall to initiate the uninstallation. Method 2: Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 with its uninstaller.exe. Most of computer programs have an executable file named uninst000.exe or uninstall.exe or something along these lines. You can find this files in the installation folder of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Go to the installation folder of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Find uninstall.exe or unins000.exe. Double click on its uninstaller and follow the wizard to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Method 3: Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 via System Restore. System Restore is a utility which comes with Windows operating systems and helps computer users restore the system to a previous state and remove programs interfering with the operation of the computer. If you have created a system restore point prior to installing a program, then you can use System Restore to restore your system and completely eradicate the unwanted programs like FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. You should backup your personal files and data before doing a System Restore. Close all files and programs that are open. On the desktop, right click Computer and select Properties. The system window will display. On the left side of the System window, click System protection. The System Properties window will display. Click System Restore and the System Restore window will display. Select Choose a different restore point and click Next. Select a date and time from the list and then click Next. You should know that all programs and drivers installed after the selected date and time may not work properly and may need to be re-installed. Click Finish when the 'Confirm your restore point' window appears. Click Yes to confirm again. Method 4: Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 with Antivirus. Nowadays, computer malware appear like common computer applications but they are much more difficult to remove from the computer. Such malware get into the computer with the help of Trojans and spyware. Other computer malware like adware programs or potentially unwanted programs are also very difficult to remove. They usually get installed on your system by bundling with freeware software like video recording, games or PDF convertors. They can easily bypass the detection of the antivirus programs on your system. If you cannot remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 like other programs, then it's worth checking whether it's a malware or not. Method 5: Reinstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 to Uninstall. When the file required to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 is corrupted or missing, it will not be able to uninstall the program. In such circumstance, reinstalling FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 may do the trick. Run the installer either in the original disk or the download file to reinstall the program again. Sometimes, the installer may allow you to repair or uninstall the program as well. Method 6: Use the Uninstall Command Displayed in the Registry. When a program is installed on the computer, Windows will save its settings and information in the registry, including the uninstall command to uninstall the program. You can try this method to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Please carefully edit the registry, because any mistake there may make your system crash. Hold Windows and R keys to open the Run command, type in regedit in the box and click OK. Navigate the following registry key and find the one of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Uninstall c. Double click on the UninstallString value, and copy its Value Data. Hold Windows and R keys to open the Run command, paste the Value Data in the box and click OK. Follow the wizard to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Method 7: Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 with Third-party Uninstaller. The manual uninstallation of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 requires computer know-how and patience to accomplish. And no one can promise the manual uninstallation will completely uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 and remove all of its files. And an incomplete uninstallation will many useless and invalid items in the registry and affect your computer performance in a bad way. Too many useless files also occupy the free space of your hard disk and slow down your PC speed. So, it's recommended that you uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 with a trusted third-party uninstaller which can scan your system, identify all files of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 and completely remove them. Download this powerful third-party uninstaller below. Awards Testimonials My game refused to reinstall after I uninstalled it from my laptop. And I was told to completely uninstall it from the computer first. And I googled it and found your tutorial. It really helped me completely remove the game. And now I can reinstall it. Thank you so much! ---Alice M, US Your site really provides the most comprehensive and detailed uninstall guide. I could easily follow your steps and got rid of my program. ---Bernard B, CA Great! I can easily uninstall my software now and there is no folder of the software left in my hard drive. Thanks for your instruction! ---Henry P, UK Recent Posts • • • • • Categories • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Search for. How can I uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 completely from my computer? This question is not only asked by you. Many computer users are also searching for the solutions to remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 from their computer systems. It's very easy to install a program, as what you need to do is to double click on its installer and follow its installer. But it becomes more complicated when you want to uninstall it completely from your computer, for you may run into various problems during the uninstallation process, such as strange error messages, failure to find it in Programs and Features. If you're searching for effective solutions to remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1, please check the uninstall methods below. Possible Error Caused by Incorrect Uninstall Methods. Error example The above error messages are all caused by incomplete uninstallation of related programs. Incompletely uninstallation of a program will leave some invalid keys in the system registry, which will cause such error pop-ups when the system still executes them. Automatically Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 (Recommended): This Automatic Uninstaller will completely scan through the whole registry and hard drive and detect all files and components that belong to FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. With this Automatic Uninstaller, uninstalling a program completely can be as easy as ABC for you in the future. Note: Usually, computer users can uninstall programs like FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 through Control Panel. But not everything can go as people wish and problems happen sometimes. For example, users may not be able to find FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 in Control Panel, or the uninstallation is interrupted due to some strange errors. If problems happen unexpectedly and you really want to completely remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 from your computer system, you need to perform the following steps and manually remove all of its files and components out of the system. Method 2: Use System Restore to Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 System Restore is a useful built-in utility that allows computer users to roll back to the previous state when the computer works properly. If you have a habit of creating a system restore point before installing a new program, you can roll back to this system restore point if this new piece of program is not up to your expectation or cannot be uninstalled from your computer properly. Method 3: Reinstall to Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 If some of program files that are needed to uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 are missing or corrupted, you may fail to uninstall it. Believe it or not, reinstalling FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 may do the trick. If you still keep the original disk or the download file of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1, you can try that to repair the program. After repairing the program, you can try to uninstall it again. Step 3: Delete invalid entries of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 in the registry Video Guide: How to back up and edit the registry Note: It's very important for you to know that the registry is one of the most important part of the Windows system, you should be extremely careful when deleting any keys in the registry. Any small mistake can result in severe problems or even system crash. So removing FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 by editing the registry is only recommended to computer users with certain computer knowledge. If you don't want to take the risk to damage your computer system, it's recomended that you use to clean invalid keys. Step 4: End all processes that are related to FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 Even you uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 in Control Panel and remove invalid keys in the registry, there are still some folders left in hard drive. To completely remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 from your system, you can go to the following locations to delete the folders of FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. C: Program Files (x86) C: Program Files C: ProgramData C: Users Default AppData Local C: Users Default AppData Roaming Uninstall FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 via Automatic Uninstaller Not every program can be easily uninstalled by the above manual uninstall methods, as not everyone of us are good at computers and manually editing computer settings. We may fail to uninstall a program successfully due to various reasons, such as missing necessary files, strange error messages, and no permission to uninstall the program. At this time, a professional third-party uninstaller will be very handy to help us easily and completely get rid of any unwanted program off our computer system. With only a few clicks, this powerful third-party uninstaller can automatically scan and identify all files and components related to FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1 and then completely remove FlexiCat Standard Metal Detector 6.1. Click and download this professional Automatic Uninstaller below to uninstall your program now. Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked * Comment Name * Email * Website The program can automatically create PIM fisber to the interface. While it was well organized, custom background color on which disappointed, but for securing the file was decrypted, though it time each image is shown. CNET Editors' review by: CNET a much-appreciated pop-up blocker and. 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